CHEN Dan-sheng,ZHUANG Dong-hong,MA Rui-jun,et al.Comparison on the Anatomical Leaf Structure of Different Chinese Olive Cultivars in Eastern Guangdong[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(13):24-26.
粤东地区不同橄榄品种叶片解剖结构比较
- Title:
- Comparison on the Anatomical Leaf Structure of Different Chinese Olive Cultivars in Eastern Guangdong
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2012)13-0024-03
- Keywords:
- paraffin section; Chinese olive; anatomaical structure; consanguinity
- 分类号:
- S 667.5
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 使用石蜡切片法，光学显微镜观察，对潮州果树所的8个橄榄品种的叶片解剖结构进行了对比和分析。结果表明：橄榄叶横切结构中，栅栏组织一般由1～2层长柱型细胞组成，排列紧密；海绵组织细胞较短，排列较疏松，细胞间隙大；叶片主脉中柱鞘呈梅花状，内有导管分布。“果树所1号”、“果树所2号”、“马岗2号”和“鸣支烈2号”亲缘关系比较近。
- Abstract:
- The anatomical leaf structure of leaves of 8 Chinese olive cultivars in Chaozhou institute of fruit-trees were compared and analyzed by means of paraffin section and microscopy imaging system.The results showed that firstly,the palisade tissue was composed of l～2 layers of long，column-shaped，compactly arranged cells,while cells of the spongy were short and loosely arranged,with the bigger intraellular space.Main vein in the pericycle of the leaves was arranged in the form of plum，with catheter in them.Secondly，‘Guoshusuo No.1’,‘Guoshusuo No.2’,‘Magang No.2’，‘Mingzhilie No.2’ were more consanguineously grouped.
参考文献/References:
[1]郑道序,肖国鑫,彭美秋,等.4个值得推广的橄榄新品种[J].林业实用技术,2010(1):51.
[2]余宗宝.橄榄树的家乡[J].农产品市场周刊,2009,44:36-39.
[3]孙启高,宋书银,王宇飞,等.介绍双子叶植物叶结构分类术语[J].植物分类学报,1997,35(3):275-288.
[4]王怡.三种抗旱植物叶片解剖结构的对比观察[J].四川林业科技,2003,24(1):64-67.
[5]Esau K.种子植物解剖学 [M].李正理,译.上海:上海科学技术出版社,1979.
[6]Lacka J，Evans D E.Plant biology[M].Oxford：Bios Scientific PublishersLimited，2001:121-123,213-215.
[7]韦晓霞,吴如健,胡菡青.橄榄种质资源叶片解剖结构的研究[J].福建农业学报,2006,21(4):370-374.
[8]邢全,石雷,刘保东,等.枇杷叶荚蒾叶片解剖结构及其生态学意义[J].园艺学报,2004,31(4):526-528.
[9]刘穆.种子植物形态解剖学导论 [M].2版.北京:科学出版社,2004:97-104.
[10]万涛.肖德兴.番木瓜小孢子发生和雄配子体形成[J].仲恺农业技术学院学报,2005,18(3):79-83.
[11]牛立新,张延龙.中国野生葡萄花粉形态学研究[J].园艺学报,2000,27(5):361-363.
[12]刘三军,孔庆山,顾红.我国葡萄属植物孢粉学分类研究[J].果树科学,1997,14(2):100.
[13]晁无疾.同工酶分析在我国葡萄野生种分类研究上的应用[J].葡萄栽培与酿酒,1988(1):1.
[14]罗素兰,贺普超,周鹏,等.中国野生葡萄遗传多样性的RAPD分析[J].植物学报,2001,43(2):158.
[15]刘冰浩,徐宁,朱建华,等.广西龙眼种质耐寒性的CTR值鉴定[J].西南农业学报,2006,19(4):668-671.
[16]高强,燕玲,冯振旗,等.蒺藜科13种植物叶结构对环境适应多样性研究[J].内蒙古农业大学学报,2008,29(2):50-57. （该文作者还有黄燕玲、吴泽鹏，单位同第一作者。）
相似文献/References:
[1]冯绍平,李自静,黄兆龙,等.云南不同地区橄榄中微量元素含量的测定与比较[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):31.
FENG Shao-ping,LI Zi-jing,HUANG Zhao-long,et al.Determination and Comparison of Microelements on Different Olive Varieties in Yunnan Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(13):31.
[2]周雪林,于 振,孙爱群,等.红花龙胆的显微鉴别及硒含量的测定[J].北方园艺,2014,38(02):156.
ZHOU Xue-lin,YU Zhen,SUN Ai-qun,et al.Microscopic Identification and the Content of Selenium in Gentiana rhodantha [J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(13):156.
[3]闫翠香,邵小明,丁新泉,等.掌叶覆盆子营养器官解剖结构及其特征分析[J].北方园艺,2015,39(20):134.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201520033]
YAN Cuixiang,SHAO Xiaoming,DING Xinquan,et al.Anatomical Structure Characters of Vegetative Organs of Rubus chingii[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(13):134.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201520033]
[4]刘巧,张立华,王跃进,等.两个无核葡萄品种胚及胚乳败育的细胞学研究[J].北方园艺,2016,40(03):31.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201603009]
LIU Qiao,ZHANG Lihua,WANG Yuejin,et al.Cytological Study of Embryo and Endosperm Abortion in Two Seedless Grape Varieties[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(13):31.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201603009]
[5]蔡 汉 权,李 粉 玲,庄 哲 煌,等.橄榄多侧芽试管苗的诱导与应用[J].北方园艺,2009,33(07):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200907019]
CAI Han - quan,LI Fen - ling,ZHUANG Zhe - huang,et al.The Inducement and Application of Multi- Lateral Bud Plantlets of Canariumalbum Raeusch.[J].Northern Horticulture,2009,33(13):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200907019]
[6]祁宏英,姚美玲,徐洪国.龙葵花芽分化形态解剖学研究[J].北方园艺,2017,41(09):135.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201709029]
QI Hongying,YAO Meiling,XU Hongguo.Anatomical and Morphological Characteristics of Development of Flower Bud Differentiation in Solanum nigrum L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(13):135.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201709029]
[7]钟美芹,冯馨,杨馨茹,等.不同叶形羽衣甘蓝形态解剖学比较研究[J].北方园艺,2022,(15):58.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20214581]
ZHONG Meiqin,FENG Xin,YANG Xinru,et al.Comparative Study on Morphology and Anatomy of Different Leaf Shapes in Ornamental Kale[J].Northern Horticulture,2022,(13):58.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20214581]
[8]邢钟毓,邢钰坤,李银祥,等.沙冬青适应干旱环境的解剖结构变化[J].北方园艺,2024,(16):57.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20234138]
XING Zhongyu,XING Yukun,LI Yinxiang,et al.Anatomical Structure Changes of the Ammopiptanthus mongolicus Adapting to Arid Environment[J].Northern Horticulture,2024,(13):57.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20234138]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：陈丹生（1969-），女，本科，副教授，现主要从事植物学的教学与科研工作。E-mail：chendansh@163.com.
基金项目：广东省科技计划资助项目（2007B020705001）；韩山师范学院2009年大学生“挑战杯”课外科研课题资助项目；广东省省部产学研结合资助项目（2011B090400061）。
收稿日期：2012-04-09