HUShu,XIAOXin,JIAHan-shuai.ResearchonAbsorptionandAccumulationCapacityofTreeSpeciesto SO2UnderDifferentPollutedConditions[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(11):69-72.
不同污染条件下绿化树种对大气二氧化硫吸收积累能力的研究
- Title:
- ResearchonAbsorptionandAccumulationCapacityofTreeSpeciesto SO2UnderDifferentPollutedConditions
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009（2012）11-0069-04
- Keywords:
- treespecies; airpollution; SO2; pollutedarea; relativelycleanarea
- 分类号:
- S718.5
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 采用HNO3 -HClO4消煮、BaSO4比浊法测定了徐州市污染区和相对清洁区13种树种叶片中的含硫量，通过单因素方差分析和系统聚类分析，比较了各树种间对大气SO2 吸收积累能力的差异性，以期筛选出对SO2净化能力强的树种，为未来徐州市城区绿化结构调整与改造提供科学依据。结果表明：在同一污染条件下，各树种对SO2 的吸收积累能力普遍存在极显著差异，随着大气SO2污染的加重，差异越显著；同种树种在不同污染条件下对SO2 的吸收积累能力普遍存在极显著差异；女贞对大气SO2具有很强的吸收积累能力，意大利杨、法国梧桐和雪松对大气SO2具有很强的吸收积累的潜在能力，女贞、意大利杨、法国梧桐和雪松是用于净化大气SO2 的理想树种。针叶树种对SO2的吸收积累能力普遍弱于阔叶树种。
- Abstract:
- HNO3-HClO4digestionandBaSO4turbidimetrymethodswereusedtodeterminethesulfurcontentin13kindsoftreeleavesinpollutedandrelativelycleanarea.Throughthesingle-factoranalysisofvarianceandclusteranalysis，thedifferencesofabsorptionandaccumulationcapacityforSO2betweenthevariousspecieswerecompared.ThespecieswithstrongabilitytopurifySO2werefilteredtoprovideascientificbasisforfuturerestructuringandtransformationofgreenspecies.Theresultsshowedthatinthesamepollutedconditions，absorptionandaccumulationcapacitiesofthespeciesforSO2hadprevalencesignificantdifferences.WiththeincreasecontentofSO2，thedifferencesweremoresignificant.TheabsorptionandaccumulationcapacitiesofonespeciesforSO2hadprevalencesignificantdifferencesunderdifferentpollutedconditions.LigustrumlucidumhadastrongabilitytoabsorbandaccumulateSO2.Populuseuramevicanacv,Platanus×acerifoliaandCedrushadstrongpotentialabilitiesofabsorptionandaccumulationforSO2.Ligustrumlucidum，Populuseuramevicanacv,Platanus×acerifoliaandCedruswereidealspeciesforpurifyingSO2.Coniferspecies’absorptionandaccumulationabilityforSO2wasgenerallyweakerthanbroad-leavedspecies.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：胡舒（1988-），女，在读硕士，现主要从事城市生态和人工湿地方面的研究工作。E-mail：hs365173273@163.com。
收稿日期：2012-03-05