WUHeng-mei,JIYan,JIANGCheng,et al.EffectsofHeavyMetalCadmiumonSeedGerminationand RootActivityofLuffacylindrical[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(11):38-40.
重金属镉对丝瓜种子萌发及根系活力的影响
- Title:
- EffectsofHeavyMetalCadmiumonSeedGerminationand RootActivityofLuffacylindrical
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2012)11-0038-03
- Keywords:
- Cd; Luffachylindrica(L.)Roemseed; germination; rootactivity
- 分类号:
- S642.4
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 采用水培法,研究了不同浓度的Cd2+对丝瓜种子的发芽率、发芽势、发芽指数、活力指数变化及根系活力的影响。结果表明:当Cd2+浓度为10mg/L时,发芽率和活力指数均高于对照;当Cd2+浓度为5mg/L时,根系活力高于对照;之后随着Cd2+溶液浓度的升高,发芽率、发芽势、发芽指数、活力指数、根系活力均显著降低,抑制效应逐渐增强;说明低浓度的Cd2+对丝瓜种子萌发具有促进作用,高浓度的Cd2+则具有抑制作用。
- Abstract:
- TheeffectsofheavymetalcadmiumonseedgerminationandrootactivityofLuffacylindricalbyhydroponicsolutionsculturewerestudied.Luffacylindricalseedsweretreatedbycadmiumsolutionwithdifferentconcentrationstodeterminetheirgerminationpercentage,germinationindex,variationofvitalityindexandrootactivity.WhenthelowCd2+concentrationwas10mg/L,thegerminationpercentageandgerminationindexhigherthanthecontrolgroup.WhenthelowCd2+concentrationwas5mg/L,therootactivitywashigherthanthecontrolgroup.WithCd2+concentrationincreasing,thegerminationpercentage,vitalityindex,androotactivitywassignificantlylower,andinhibitingwasstrengthen.Thevigourofgerminationandgerminationindexwaslowingwiththeincreasingconcentration,andinhibitingwasstrengthen.TheconclusionwasthatCd2+wascapableofstimulatingbuddingradioatlower,butreducingbuddingradioathigherconcentrations.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:吴恒梅(1972-),女,硕士,副教授,现主要从事植物生理与分子生物学研究工作。E-mail:hengmeiwu@163.com。
基金项目:佳木斯大学科研资助项目(S2010-57);黑龙江省卫生厅资助项目(2011-457)。
收稿日期:2012-03-07