[1]刘宝玉,王军义,王玉杰,等.不同栽培方式对加工型番茄病害发生的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(09):143-145.
　LIU Bao-yu,WANG Jun-yi,WANG Yu-jie,et al.Effect of Different Cultivation Methods on the Occurrence of Processing Tomato Diseases[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(09):143-145.
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不同栽培方式对加工型番茄病害发生的影响

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第36卷 期数: 2012年09期 页码: 143-145 栏目: 出版日期: 2012-09-16
Title:
Effect of Different Cultivation Methods on the Occurrence of Processing Tomato Diseases
文章编号:
1001-0009（2012）09-0143-03
作者:
刘宝玉1; 王军义1; 王玉杰1; 刘双平1; 郑直1; 胡俊2
1.巴彦淖尔市植保植检站，内蒙古 巴彦淖尔 015000；
2.内蒙古农业大学 农学院，内蒙古 呼和浩特 010019
Author(s):
LIU Bao-yu1; WANG Jun-yi1; WANG Yu-jie1; LIU Shuang-ping1; ZHENG Zhi1; HU Jun2
1.Plant Protection and Quarantine Station of Bayannur City,Bayannur,Inner Mongolia 015000;
2.Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010019
关键词:
加工型番茄; 病害调查; 栽培方式; 产量
Keywords:
processing tomato; disease survey; cultivation
分类号:
S 641.204+.7
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以内蒙古巴彦淖尔市当地加工型番茄为试材，采用起垄覆膜、膜下滴灌、搭架等栽培方法，研究了不同栽培方式对加工型番茄病害发生的影响。结果表明：覆膜起垄、滴灌、搭架均显著降低病害的发病率，番茄产量由不覆膜不起垄栽培的6 600.0 kg/667m2增加到覆膜起垄栽培的7 333.3 kg/667m2；膜下滴灌比黄河自流灌溉增产15.8%；搭架栽培比不搭架增产19.1%。说明起垄覆膜、膜下滴灌、搭架能够减轻病害发生程度，具有增产的功效。
Abstract:
Local processing tomatoes in Bayannur city of Inner Mongolia were used as test materials，used of coated and ridging,drip irrigation，scaffolding and other cultivation methods,the impact of different cultivation ways of processing tomato on the disease occurrence were investigated.The results showed that coated and ridging,drip irrigation and scaffolding were significantly reduced disease incidence，processing tomato production by the non-coated and non-ridging were 6 600.0 kg/667m2,and add 7 333.3 kg/667m2 by coated and ridging; yield by drip irrigation increased 15.8% than the Yellow River gravity irrigation，and yield increased 19.1% by scaffolding cultivation than non-scaffolding.The results of survey indicated that coated and ridging，drip irrigation，scaffolding could reduce the occurrence of disease，and had effect on increasing yield.

参考文献/References:

[1]耿桂俊,李曼,董文娟,等.河套灌区番茄脐腐病的发生与防治[J].北方园艺,2010(2):185-187.
[2]方中达.植病研究方法[M].3版,北京:农业出版社,1998.
[3]刘双平,赵廷昌,胡俊,等.内蒙古巴彦淖尔市加工型番茄晚疫病、日灼病发生情况及流行原因分析[J].植物保护,2009,35(1):157-159.
[4]George N,Agrios.植物病理学[M].沈崇尧,彭友良,康振生,等，译,5版.北京:中国农业大学出版社,2009.
[5]陈黎明,张树民,李传仁,等.番茄脐腐病发生原因及防治措施[J].农业与技术,2009,29(1):119-121.

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[1]孙世君,郝水源,赖黎明,等.光强和基质含水量互作对加工型番茄幼苗生长及碳代谢的影响[J].北方园艺,2022,(01):9.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20211261]
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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：刘宝玉（1982-），男，内蒙古通辽人，硕士，研究方向为植物病害综合防治。E-mail：liubaoyu4558637@163.com。
责任作者：胡俊（1962-），男，本科，教授，研究方向为植物病害综合防治。E-mail：hujun6202@126.com。
基金项目：巴彦淖尔市应用技术研究资助项目（2010~2012）。
收稿日期：2012-02-27

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-09-02