HOU Chaowen,SHI Yuhe,LI Xiaoling,et al.Research Progress on Response Characteristics and Enrichment Characteristics of Six Liliaceae Plants Under Cu,Cd,Pb,As and Hg Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2025,(12):134-140.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20244920]
重金属胁迫下六种百合科植物响应特性及富集特性的研究进展
- Title:
- Research Progress on Response Characteristics and Enrichment Characteristics of Six Liliaceae Plants Under Cu,Cd,Pb,As and Hg Stress
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2025)12-0134-07
- 分类号:
- X 173
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 中国百合科植物资源丰富,既可以用于药食,又可以用作绿化观赏,有良好的市场效益和应用前景。当下土壤重金属污染形势严峻,百合科植物的生长发育面临潜在威胁。为了保障百合科植物长久绿色发展以及实现资源的有效开发与利用,现对蒜、麦冬、吊兰、百合、韭菜、芦荟6种百合科植物在重金属Cu、Cd、Pb、As、Hg胁迫下的响应特性以及重金属富集特性进行总结。对6种百合科植物重金属胁迫下的响应机制进行分析,百合科植物面对重金属胁迫多呈现抑制作用,部分呈现为低浓度促进高浓度抑制。整理6种百合科植物的重金属富集特性可知,百合科植物对镉、铜有较好的富集能力,有望应用于日后的镉、铜污染修复植物。
- Abstract:
- Liliaceae plants in China are rich in resources,which can be used not only for medicine and food,but also for greening and ornamentation,and have good market benefits and application prospects.At present,the situation of heavy metal pollution in the soil is severe,and the growth and development of lily plants are facing potential threats,in order to ensure the long-term green development of liliaceae plants and realize the effective development and utilization of resources,the response characteristics and heavy metal enrichment characteristics of six Liliaceae plants,garlic,ophiopogon japonicus,chlorophytum comosum,lily,leek,and aloe,under the stress of Cu,Cd,Pb,As and Hg were summarized.The response mechanism of six lily plants under heavy metal stress was analyzed,and most of the Liliaceae plants showed inhibition in the face of heavy metal stress,and some of them showed low concentration promoting high concentration inhibition.The heavy metal enrichment characteristics of six lily plants showed that liliaceae plants had good enrichment ability for cadmium and copper,which was expected to be applied to cadmium and copper pollution remediation plants in the future.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:侯超文(1998-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为中药资源与开发。E-mail:2813487381@qq.com.责任作者:童巧珍(1972-),女,博士,教授,现主要从事中药资源与品质评价等研究工作。E-mail:410849649@qq.com.基金项目:国家中药材产业技术体系食用百合龙山综合试验站资助项目(CARS-21);龙山百合生态种植及品质提升关键技术研究与示范资助项目(2023NCKJTPY0276)。收稿日期:2024-12-12