[1]牛晓科,罗景辉,刘欢,等.基于温室供热设计的温室热量得失研究[J].北方园艺,2020,44(17):61-65.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20200290]
　NIU Xiaoke,LUO Jinghui,LIU Huan,et al. Research on Greenhouse Heat Gains and Losses Based on Greenhouse Heating Design[J].Northern Horticulture,2020,44(17):61-65.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20200290]

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基于温室供热设计的温室热量得失研究

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第44卷期数: 2020年17 页码: 61-65 栏目: 出版日期: 2020-09-15

Title:: Research on Greenhouse Heat Gains and Losses Based on Greenhouse Heating Design

作者:: 牛晓科1; 罗景辉1; 2; 刘欢1; 赵政通1; 赵东雪1; 高建丽1; 温室；供热；热负荷；太阳能；土壤蓄热

Author(s):: 102; 102); font-family: Arial; Verdana; sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255; 255; 255);">NIU Xiaoke1; LUO Jinghui1; 2; LIU Huan1; ZHAO Zhengtong1; ZHAO Dongxue1; GAO Jianli1; (1.School of Energy and Environmental Engineering,Hebei Engineering University,Handan,Hebei 056000;2.Hebei HVAC Engineering Technology Innovation Center,Handan,Hebei 056000)

关键词:: 以拉萨市某温室为例; 提出一种新的热平衡分析方法; 通过建立数学模型计算温室热量得失; 对比分析得出温室供热期间太阳辐射的热量是其最小耗热量的2~3倍; 〖JP〗结合经济效益分析; 确定了土壤蓄热与电加热结合的供热方式。采用该供热方式与采用直接电加热供热相比节能69.6%以上; 经济效益明显。此温室内热平衡分析方法对温室供热设计具有较高价值。

Keywords:: 102; 102); font-family: Arial; Verdana; sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255; 255; 255); ">greenhouse; heat supply; heat load; solar energy; soil heat storage

DOI:: 10.11937/bfyy.20200290

文献标志码:: A

摘要:: [1]郝庆英,贾兵,高林朝,等.有机相变蓄热材料对蔬菜大棚冬季温度的影响[J].河南科学,2018,36(11):1740-1744.[2]果海凤.相变蓄热技术应用于温室大棚中的传热和节能特性研究[D].北京:北京工业大学,2008.[3]彭月明,权志鹏.地面辐射采暖应用于温室大棚的策略研究[J].吉林农业,2013(10):48-49.[4]蒋绿林,蔡佳霖,吕长宁,等.温室大棚多热源热泵供暖系统的研究[J].太阳能学报,2019,40(10):2748-2754.[5]余学江.严寒地区日光温室主动太阳能供暖系统研究[D].大庆:东北石油大学,2011.[6]赵全云.利用生物质燃料的气化加热设备设计与分析研究[D].太原:太原理工大学,2011.[7]赵江龙.严寒地区日光温室室内热环境的研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2014.[8]李芬,赵晋斌,段善旭,等.3种斜面月平均总辐射模型评估及光伏阵列最佳倾角研究[J].太阳能学报,2015,36(2):502-509.[9]LI F，ZHAO J B，DUAN S X，et al.Evaluation of three models of monthly average total radiation on inclined surfaces and investigation of optimum tilt angle for PV array[J].Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica，2015，36（2）：502-508.[10]温室加热系统设计规范中华人民共和国机械行业标准JB/T10297-2001[J].农村实用工程技术(温室园艺),2003(11):34-35.[11]中国农业百科全书总编辑委员会.中国农业百科全书(蔬菜卷)[M].北京：中国农业出版社,1996.[12]陈艳,张科智,鲁长琴.固定式光伏方阵最佳倾角的计算与分析[J].太阳能学报,2019,40(6):1567-1575.

Abstract:: Taking a greenhouse in Lhasa as an example,and proposes a new method of thermal equilibrium analysis.The mathematical model was used to calculate the heat gain and loss of the greenhouse.The comparative analysis showed that the solar radiation gain during heating of the greenhouse was 2-3 times,combined with the economic benefit analysis,the heating mode combining soil heat storage and electric heating was determined.Compared with the direct electric heating,the energy saving was more than 69.6%,and the economic benefits were obvious.This analysis method of heat balance in the greenhouse has high value for the heating design of the greenhouse.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：牛晓科（1990-），男，硕士，研究方向为新能源和可再生能源开发与应用。E-mail：1257765551@qq.com.责任作者：罗景辉（1987-），男，硕士，讲师，现主要从事新能源和可再生能源开发与应用等研究工作。E-mail：1918189540@qq.com.基金项目：河北省暖通空调工程技术研究中心运行绩效后补助经费资助项目（199676188H）。收稿日期：2020-01-19

更新日期/Last Update: 2020-11-27