[1]姚建刚,牟晓璐,李涛,等.鸡粪发酵提取液对黄瓜生长及品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2019,43(14):48-52.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20190013]
　YAO Jiangang,MU Xiaolu,LI Tao,et al.Effects of Chicken Manure Fermentation Extract on Cucumber Growth and Quality[J].Northern Horticulture,2019,43(14):48-52.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20190013]
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鸡粪发酵提取液对黄瓜生长及品质的影响

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 43卷 期数: 2019年14 页码: 48-52 栏目: 出版日期: 2019-07-30
Title:
Effects of Chicken Manure Fermentation Extract on Cucumber Growth and Quality
作者:
姚建刚1; 牟晓璐1; 2; 李涛1; 张丽莉1; 曹守军1; 尹国香1
（1.山东省烟台市农业科学研究院，山东 烟台 265500；2.烟台大学 生命科学学院，山东 烟台 264005）
Author(s):
YAO Jiangang1; MU Xiaolu1; 2; LI Tao1; ZHANG Lili1; CAO Shoujun1; YIN Guoxiang1
(1.Shandong Province Yantai Agricultural Science Institute，Yantai,Shandong 265500；2.College of Life Science,Yantai University,Yantai,Shandong 264005)
关键词:
鸡粪发酵提取液; 黄瓜; 生长; 产量; 品质
Keywords:
chicken manure fermentation extract; cucumber; growth; yield; quality
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20190013
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以“津优41号”黄瓜为试材，共设3个处理，分别为CK0,喷施清水；CK1,喷施05%磷酸二氢钾；T,喷施鸡粪发酵提取液500倍液，研究了鸡粪发酵提取液叶面肥对黄瓜植物学特性、光合速率、产量和品质的影响，以期将鸡粪发酵提取液叶面肥替代化学叶面肥在黄瓜上进行应用。结果表明：施用鸡粪发酵提取液对黄瓜株高、茎粗、叶面积等植物学特性、不同时期光合速率以及前期产量和总产量的效果与施用化学肥料磷酸二氢钾相当，而且可以显著提高黄瓜果实品质性状维生素C含量，改善品质。
Abstract:
The effects of chicken manure fermentation extract on botanical characteristics,photosynthetic rate,yield and quality of cucumber were studied.‘Jinyou 41’ cucumber was used as test material,there were 3 treatments in the experiment,CK0,spraying water；CK1,spraying 05% potassium dihydrogen phosphate；T,spraying 500 times liquid of chicken manure fermentation extract.The results indicated that there was no significant difference between applying with chicken manure fermentation extract and chemical foliar fertilizer on potassium dihydrogen phosphate such as botanical characteristics of cucumber plant height,diameter,leaf area,photosynthetic rate in different periods,early yield and total yield,but the vitamin C content of cucumber fruit was significantly higher than that with chemical foliar fertilizer.And applying chicken manure fermentation extract can improved the quality of cucumber.Chicken manure fermentation extract can be sprayed on cucumber instead of chemical fertilizer.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：姚建刚(1984-)，男，硕士，农艺师，研究方向为蔬菜遗传育种与栽培。E-mail：ganggang0526@163.com.责任作者：李涛（1980-），男，博士，高级农艺师，研究方向为蔬菜遗传育种与栽培。E-mail:ytnkyscs@163.com.基金项目：国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFD0201006)；国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系建设专项资助项目（CARS-23-G12）；山东省现代农业产业技术体系蔬菜创新团队资助项目（SDAIT-05-08）。收稿日期：2019-03-07

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-08-08