[1]芮蒙蒙,安文彬,赵宇,等.一种新型土壤调理剂生态肥对小白菜产量及经济效益的影响[J].北方园艺,2017,41(19):137-142.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20170789]
　RUI Mengmeng,AN Wenbin,ZHAO Yu,et al.Effects of a New Soil Conditioner Ecological Fertilizer on Yield and Economic Benefit of Chinese Cabbage[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(19):137-142.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20170789]
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一种新型土壤调理剂生态肥对小白菜产量及经济效益的影响

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第41卷 期数: 2017年19 页码: 137-142 栏目: 出版日期: 2017-10-15
Title:
Effects of a New Soil Conditioner Ecological Fertilizer on Yield and Economic Benefit of Chinese Cabbage
作者:
芮蒙蒙1; 2; 安文彬3; 赵宇3; 芮玉奎2; 唐新莲1
1.广西大学 农学院，广西 南宁 530005；2.中国农业大学 资源与环境学院，北京 100193；3.山东丰迈生物科技有限公司，山东 济南 250000
Author(s):
RUI Mengmeng1; 2; AN Wenbin3; ZHAO Yu3; RUI Yukui2; TANG Xinlian1
1.College of Agriculture,Guangxi University,Nanning,Guangxi 530005；2.College of Resources and Environmental Sciences,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193；3.Shandong Fengmai Biological Technology Co.Ltd.,Jinan,Shandong 250000
关键词:
新型土壤调理剂生态肥; 有机无机肥料; 小白菜; 产量; 激素; 经济效益
Keywords:
new soil conditioner ecological fertilizer; organic and inorganic fertilizer; Chinese cabbage; yield; hormone; economic benefit
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20170789
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以小白菜为试材，采用土壤盆栽方式，设置不同施肥处理（化肥（C）、鸡粪（M）、鸡粪+CaCO3（M+CaCO3）、唤土土壤调理剂1（简称唤土1，H1）和唤土土壤调理剂2（简称唤土2，H2），以不添加任何肥料为对照（CK）），研究了新型土壤调理剂生态肥（唤土）对小白菜产量、激素以及经济效益的影响。结果表明：与CK、C、M、M+CaCO3处理相比，新型土壤调理剂唤土生态肥的施用可以显著增加小白菜产量，提高小白菜体内生长促进剂类激素含量，降低生长抑制剂类激素含量，同时还可以降低成本，增加经济效益。综合经济效益、生态效益和社会效益，与传统肥料相比，唤土生态肥对小白菜的增产效果最显著，弥补了传统肥料成本高，重金属污染等问题，可以代替传统肥料。
Abstract:
Chinese cabbage was used as the testing plant and was grown in pots.Different treatment combinations were set,i.e.chemical fertilizer (C),chicken manure (M),chicken manure+CaCO3(C+M),a new soil conditioner ecological fertilizer 1(Huantu 1,H1),a new soil conditioner ecological fertilizer 2(Huantu 2,H2),and control (CK,without adding any fertilizer).The effects of new soil conditioner ecological fertilizer-Huantu on yield,the hormone of Chinese cabbage as well as economic benefit were studied.The results suggested that Huantu ecological fertilizer increased the yield,the hormone content of growth promoters,and decreased the hormone content of growth inhibitors of Chinese cabbage as compared with the CK,C,M,M+CaCO3 treatment.On the other hand,it reduced the costs and increase the economic benefit.Comprehensive economic,ecological,and social benefits were also compared with the traditional fertilizer.The research showed the effect of Huantu ecological fertilize on increasing the yield of Chinese cabbage was found highly significant,Huantu ecological fertilizer was more efficient as compared with traditional fertilizer in regards to high manufacture cost,increasing heavy metal pollution and other issues thus could replace traditional fertilizers use.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：芮蒙蒙（1988-），女，硕士研究生，研究方向为植物营养生理及调控。E-mail：rui.mengmeng@163.com.

责任作者：唐新莲（1972-），女，博士，副教授，硕士生导师，现主要从事植物营养与环境生态等研究工作。E-mail：txl@gxu.edu.cn.
基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目（41371471,41130526,U1401234）。
收稿日期：2017-04-06

更新日期/Last Update: 2017-10-12