[1]张泽钰,孙磊,屈淑平,等.籽用南瓜干物质的累积分配及转运特征[J].北方园艺,2017,41(15):51-56.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20164975]
　ZHANG Zeyu,SUN Lei,QU Shuping,et al.Characteristics of Dry Matter Accumulation,Distribution and  Transportation of Seed Pumpkin[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(15):51-56.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20164975]
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籽用南瓜干物质的累积分配及转运特征

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第41卷 期数: 2017年15 页码: 51-56 栏目: 出版日期: 2017-08-15
Title:
Characteristics of Dry Matter Accumulation,Distribution and  Transportation of Seed Pumpkin
作者:
张泽钰1; 孙磊1; 屈淑平2; 田静儇1; 毕诗婷1; 邰枫1
（1.东北农业大学 资源与环境学院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030；2.东北农业大学 园艺园林学院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030）
Author(s):
ZHANG Zeyu1; SUN Lei1; QU Shuping2; TIAN Jingxuan1; BI Shiting1; TAI Feng1
(1.College of Resources and Environmental Science，Northeast Agricultural University，Harbin，Heilongjiang 150030；2.College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture，Northeast Agricultural University，Harbin，Heilongjiang 150030)
关键词:
籽用南瓜; 干物质转运; 干物质积累; 养分管理
Keywords:
seed pumpkin(Cucurbita); dry matter transportation; dry matter accumulation; nutrients management
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20164975
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以籽用南瓜“银辉3号”为试材，采用田间小区试验方法，研究了不同氮磷钾配比对籽用南瓜全生育期内干物质的积累、分配和转运的影响，以促进籽用南瓜优质高产。结果表明：在南瓜全生育期内，全株的干物质积累量呈‘S’曲线变化，但不同的氮磷钾配比能显著影响籽用南瓜干物质积累的峰值。适宜的氮磷钾配比有利于提高果实干物质积累速率，增加库（果实）容量，为籽粒的形成提供物质基础，同时又可带动干物质在“源库”间的转运，促进瓜籽的干物质积累，从而提高籽用南瓜的产量和品质。
Abstract:
‘Yinhui No.3’ pumpkin was used as materials,the field experiments were conducted to study the effects of different nutrients application ratio on dry matter accumulation,distribution and transportation of seed pumpkin,to boost seed pumpkin yield and quality.The results showed that dry matter of the whole plant accumulated as ‘S’ curve,the characteristics of dry matter accumulation in different stages was influenced by different nutrients application during the whole growing period.Appropriate application of N,P and K could promote the formation of fruit and increase the accumulation rate of dry matter in fruit,further on providing the material basis for seed formation.Appropriate application of N,P and K also improved the transportation of dry matter,yield and quality.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：张泽钰(1992-)，女，硕士研究生，研究方向为作物养分调控。E-mail:zhangzeyu0731@163.com.责任作者：孙磊(1974-)，女，博士，副教授，现主要从事作物养分调控等研究工作。E-mail:sunleilee@163.com.基金项目：公益性行业(农业)科研专项资助项目(201303112)。收稿日期：2017-02-07

更新日期/Last Update: 2017-08-03