ZHAO Lili,LIU Aiqun,ZHAO Yue.Breeding of a New Pumpkin Variety Used as Cucumber Stock ‘Weisheng No.3’[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(15):158-159.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201615038]
黄瓜专用砧木南瓜新品种‘威盛3号’的选育
- Title:
- Breeding of a New Pumpkin Variety Used as Cucumber Stock ‘Weisheng No.3’
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- ‘威盛3号’南瓜是黄瓜嫁接专用型砧木一代杂种。根系发达，吸水吸肥能力极强，植株健壮，耐低温弱光。砧木和黄瓜的嫁接亲和性与共生亲和性均表现很好，嫁接苗成活率高。与任何品种黄瓜嫁接，都能够达到黄瓜瓜皮亮绿、无蜡粉的效果，瓜条笔直，商品品质佳；促进黄瓜生长、提高黄瓜产量，同时抗猝倒病、枯萎病和霜霉病。适宜我国北方早春和秋冬设施黄瓜嫁接栽培。
- Abstract:
- ‘Weisheng No.3’ is a new cucumber rootstock with characteristics of developed roots，high absorbing capacity of water and fertilizer，strong plants，the resistance to low temperature and weak light.Stock and scion has good graft compatibility and symbiotic affinity.Scion-root seedling of cucumber had high survival rate.After grafting with cucumber，its fruit is with shiny dark green skin，straight，without wax，all of which improved the appearance quality.It can promote its growth and enhance its yield，resistance to damping-off，fusarium wilt and downy mildew.It is adapted to protected cultivation in early spring and for autumn-winter in northern China.
参考文献/References:
[1]董邵云,曹力,张圣平,等.嫁接砧木对黄瓜外观品质及果实风味物质的影响[J].中国蔬菜,2013(22):44-51. [2]王铁良,王海荣,李红岭,等.不同砧木嫁接对黄瓜蜡粉性状的影响[J].中国蔬菜,2010(8):77-79.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：赵丽丽（1982-），女，硕士，助理研究员，现主要从事蔬菜栽培生理等研究工作。E-mail:lili82sheng@163.com.责任作者：刘爱群（1971-），男，硕士，研究员，现主要从事蔬菜高产栽培模式研究与新育种选育等工作。E-mail:laq@sohu.com.基金项目：国家现代农业产业技术体系设施蔬菜产业辽宁创新团队建设资助项目（201531101-04）。