XIONG Xinwu,LIU Jinfeng,LI Junnan,et al.XIONG Xinwu1,LIU Jinfeng2,LI Junnan1,DONG Jin3,JIN Xianyuan4,SHI Bin2[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(04):207-210.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201604049]
云南山地核桃提质增效关键技术示范与推广
- Title:
- XIONG Xinwu1,LIU Jinfeng2,LI Junnan1,DONG Jin3,JIN Xianyuan4,SHI Bin2
- Keywords:
- walnut; quality and efficiency; demonstration; dissemination
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 针对云南山地核桃栽培面积大，核桃园经营管理粗放、单产低、效益差等情况，多年对云南山地核桃提质增效关键技术进行研究、示范和推广。从肥水管理技术、土壤管理技术、树体简化整形修剪技术、促花促果调控技术、适时采收等技术体系进行了总结，为提高云南山地核桃生产关键技术水平和核桃产业快速稳步健康推进，提供了参考依据
- Abstract:
- Walnut cultivated area is Yunnan mountain area，extensive individually and management，low yields and poor benefits for walnut park，in these situation,researched demonstrate and expand the quality and efficiency key technology of mountain area walnut in years，summarized the technology system from technology，fertilizer and fruit,harvesting time and so on,provided important guidance and basis to improve the level of key technology of Yunnan mountain walnut production and promote the rapid and steady development of industry.
参考文献/References:
。[1]郗荣庭.中国果树志?核桃卷[M].北京:中国林业出版社,1996:12-58.
[2]张宏潮,李明亮.我国核桃坚果品质标准化的研究[J].经济林研究,1987(1):241-246.
[3]熊新武,陆斌,刘金凤,等.栽培技术措施对山地核桃中幼树的促花促果作用[J].中南林业科技大学学报,2012,32(10):79-83.
[4]刘金凤,陆斌,赵永丰,等.沼肥在核桃生产中的应用试验[J].林业调查规划,2012,37(4):120-124.
[5]王三元.板栗施用沼肥增产技术[J].可再生能源,1999,4(3):36.
[6]鲁定伟.核桃幼树增根助长技术初探[J].云南林业,2009,30(3):46-47.
[7]吴开志,肖千文,唐礼贵,等.修剪强度对早实核桃萌芽率和成枝力的影响[J].北方园艺,2007(4):47-49.
[8]桑长生,桑伟巍,马东芹,等.核桃整形修剪增产技术[J].河南林业科技,2002,22(2):37.
[9]孙龙生,金丽丽.核桃幼树的修剪与施肥技术[J].北方园艺,2012(2):50-51.
[10]刘祥林,张松田.核桃修剪技术[J].河北果树,2005(1):48.
[11]靳安民.核桃整形修剪技术[J].现代园艺,2010(4):14.
[12]蔚瑞华.核桃适时采收与采后处理[J].现代园艺,2009,11(12):20-21.
[13]秦晓彦,李锦,孙爱芹,等.核桃的采收及采后处理[J].山西果树,2007(4):52.
[14]郑艳芳,陆斌,毛云玲,等.不同采收日期对三台核桃品质的影响[J].经济林研究,2009(1):49-53.
[15]郭绍杰,李铭,罗毅,等.天山北坡葡萄提质增效关键技术示范与推广[J].北方园艺,2013(15):217-218.
相似文献/References:
[1]肖志娟,翟梅枝,许静,等.不同核桃品种的ISSR标记分析[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):103.
[2]杨雨华,宗建伟,岳汉秋,等.核桃净光合速率日变化与环境因子的关系[J].北方园艺,2014,38(11):32.
YANG Yu-hua,ZONG Jian-wei,YUE Han-qiu,et al.Relationship Between Diurnal Changes of Net Photosynthetic Rate and Environmental Factors in Leaves of ‘Luguang’Juglans regia L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(04):32.
[3]刘 枫,赵宝军,宫永红,等.聚乙烯醇保湿核桃高接改造技术[J].北方园艺,2014,38(11):51.
[4]郭丽霞,翟梅枝,许 静,等.核桃采穗圃母枝修剪方式研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(22):23.
GUO Li-xia,ZHAI Mei-zhi,XU Jing,et al.Study on Pruning Methods of Base Shoot in Walnut Scion Orchard[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(04):23.
[5]郭明月,孙连海,张臻.红小豆核桃复合植物蛋白饮料的最佳工艺研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):169.
GUO Ming-yue,SUN Lian-hai,ZHANG Zhen.Study on the Optimum Technology of Compound Vegetable Protein Drinks of Adzuki Bean and Walnut[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(04):169.
[6]杨忠伟,陆斌,刘金凤,等.泡核桃良种“胜勇”的选育[J].北方园艺,2014,38(05):152.
YANG Zhong-wei,LU Bin,LIU Jin-feng,et al.Breeding of Walnut Variety ‘Shengyong’[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(04):152.
[7]黄丽,刘国勇.南疆地区核桃不同间作模式经济效益分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(05):194.
HUANG Li,LIU Guo-yong.Walnut Economic Analysis of Different Intercropping Patterns in Southern Xinjiang[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(04):194.
[8]王富刚.红枣与核桃复合蛋白饮料加工工艺研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(10):136.
WANG Fu-gang.Study on Processing Technology of the Jujube and Walnut Compound Protein Beverage[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(04):136.
[9]薄颖生,彭少兵,翟梅枝,等.核桃青果与坚果外观性状相关性研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(08):13.
BO Ying-sheng,PENG Shao-bing,ZHAI Mei-zhi,et al.Correlation Research on the Exterior Character Between the Fresh Fruits and the Nuts of Walnut（Julans regia L.）[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(04):13.
[10]于艳萍,韩善峰,赵登超,等.嫩枝扦插不同处理对“香玲”核桃组织再生能力的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):91.
YU Yan-ping,HAN Shan-feng,ZHAO Deng-chao,et al.Effect of Different Softwood Cutting Treatments on the Tissue Regenerating Ability of Juglans regia ’Xiangling’[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(04):91.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：熊新武(1980-)，男，贵州石阡人，本科，助理研究员，现主要从事经济林育种与栽培技术等研究工作。E-mail:xiongxinwu110@163.com.责任作者：刘金凤(1965-)，女，云南宜良人，本科，正高级工程师，现主要从事林业技术推广等工作。E-mail：1258256870@qq.com.基金项目：“十二五”农村领域国家科技计划资助项目(2013BAD14B01)；中央财政林业科技推广示范资助项目（[2013]TKYN08）。