[1]徐美隆,陈春伶,谢军,等.宁夏贺兰山东麓地区葡萄卷叶病发病与危害调查[J].北方园艺,2015,39(22):118-121.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201522031]
　XU Meilong,CHEN Chunling,XIE Jun,et al.The Investigation on Infection Rate and Harm of Grapevine Leafroll-associated Virus in the Eastern Reagion of Helan Mountain[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(22):118-121.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201522031]
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宁夏贺兰山东麓地区葡萄卷叶病发病与危害调查

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第39卷 期数: 2015年22 页码: 118-121 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-11-30
Title:
The Investigation on Infection Rate and Harm of Grapevine Leafroll-associated Virus in the Eastern Reagion of Helan Mountain
作者:
徐美隆1; 2; 陈春伶1; 2; 谢军1; 2; 张子龙1; 3
(1.宁夏林业研究所股份有限公司，宁夏 银川 750004；2.国家经济林木种苗快繁工程技术研究中心，宁夏 银川 750004；3.宁夏大学 生命科学学院，宁夏 银川 750021)
Author(s):
XU Meilong1; 2; CHEN Chunling1; 2; XIE Jun1; 2; ZHANG Zilong1; 3
（1.Ningxia Forestry Institute Co.Ltd.，Yinchuan，Ningxia 750004；2.The National Center of Research and Engineering Technology of Economic Forest Tree Speedy Propagation，Yinchuan，Ningxia 750004；3.College of Life Science，Ningxia University，Yinchuan，Ningxia 750021）
关键词:
葡萄卷叶病; 带毒率; 产量; 品质; 生理指标
Keywords:
grapevine leafroll-associated virus; infection rate and harm of grapevine virus; output; quality; physiological indexes
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201522031
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以贺兰山东麓地区种植和繁育的“赤霞珠”、“蛇龙珠”、“梅鹿辄”等主要酿酒葡萄品种为试材，采用田间调查和实验室测量的方法，研究了宁夏贺兰山东麓地区葡萄树及葡萄种苗卷叶病的发病情况及葡萄卷叶病对葡萄树的影响。结果表明：葡萄树卷叶病平均感病率为4.66%，葡萄卷叶病使得葡萄的产量下降，品质降低，SPAD值和光合速率下降；2012—2014年，宁夏主栽的酿酒葡萄品种种苗卷叶病的带毒率逐年降低。
Abstract:
On the basis of a sampling survey and lab measurements，wine grape,such as ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’，‘Cabernet Gernischt’ and ‘Merlot’，planted and propagated in the eastern region of Helan Mountain were used to study the effect and the infection rate of grapevine leafroll-associated virus (GLRaV).The research results showed that the average infection rate of GLRaV was 4.66%，compared with the healthy plants，the output of infected plants by GLRaV was decreased，quality was degraded，the value of SPAD and Pn was reduced.Fortunately，the infection rate of GLRaV on the grape seedlings that propagated in the eastern region of Helan Mountain was decreasd year by year form 2012 to 2014.

参考文献/References:

 

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[5]沙月霞,王国珍,樊仲庆.贺兰山东麓主栽葡萄品种病毒病鉴定及健康状况评价[J].西北农业学报,2010,29(12):188-193.

[6]李艳春.果实成熟期光照对“赤霞珠”葡萄光合作用、果实品质及养分积累的影响[D].保定：河北农业大学，2009.

备注/Memo

第一作者简介：徐美隆（1979-），男，硕士，副研究员，现主要从事植物生物技术等研究工作。E-mail:xumeilong@senmiao.com.基金项目：国家科技支撑计划资助项目（2013BAD09B01）;引进国际先进林业科学技术资助项目（2014-4-55）。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-01-08