MA Jianjiang,ZHANG Ping,XUE Gensheng.Productive Status and Developing Countermeasure of Korla Fragrant Pears[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(16):170-173.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201516041]
库尔勒香梨生产现状与发展对策
- Title:
- Productive Status and Developing Countermeasure of Korla Fragrant Pears
- Keywords:
- Korla fragrant pear; variety origin; selective breeding; cultivation techniques; processing and storage
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 库尔勒香梨是一个地域性极强的优良品种，近年来培育出了“新梨7号”、“新梨8号”、“新梨9号”、“新梨10号”、“早美香香梨”等新品种；乔砧中密度栽培是目前主要的生产模式；香梨贮藏保鲜技术延长了香梨贮藏期，香梨果酒、香梨清酒、香梨果醋等深加工产品已研制成功；但进一步提高香梨品质、培育抗寒品种、创新栽培模式、解决香梨深加工遇到的技术难题，将是今后科研的方向。
- Abstract:
- Korla fragrant pear is a strong regional varieties.In recent years，several good cultivars such as ‘Xinli 7’，‘Xinli 8’，‘Xinli 9’，‘Xinli 10’，‘Zaomeixiang’and other new varieties have been cultivated.The cultivation type of medium density planting with standard root-stock was the main production mode.Fresh-keeping technology extended the shelf life of the pear.Some deeply processed products of fragrant pear sush as the wine，sake，fruitvineger have already been successfully developed.However，there are some problems，like how to improve the quality of fragrant pear continuously，to cultivate anti-cold variety，create new cultivation mode and solve keytechnical problem during the fragrant pear’s deep processing，which will be the future research direction for us.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：马建江(1964-)，男，本科，副研究员，研究方向为果树栽培及育种与生理生化。E-mail:xjbzmjj2082372@163.com. 基金项目：新疆生产建设兵团科技支疆资助项目（2014AB002）。