[1]杨丹,吕彦超,刘程,等.浓缩沼液对温室黄瓜产量及抗病性和品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2015,39(08):166-168.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201508044]
　YANG Dan,LYU Yan-chao,LIU Cheng,et al.Effect of Concentrated Biogas Slurry on Yield，Disease Resistance and Quality of Greenhouse Cucumber[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(08):166-168.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201508044]
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浓缩沼液对温室黄瓜产量及抗病性和品质的影响

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第39卷 期数: 2015年08 页码: 166-168 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-04-30
Title:
Effect of Concentrated Biogas Slurry on Yield，Disease Resistance and Quality of Greenhouse Cucumber
文章编号:
1001-0009（2015）08-0166-03
作者:
杨丹1; 吕彦超2; 刘程1; 邓恩龙1; 夏元亮1; 孙岩2
（1.大连东泰夏家河污泥处理厂，辽宁 大连 116033；2.大连市农业科学研究院，辽宁 大连 116033）
Author(s):
YANG Dan1; LYU Yan-chao2; LIU Cheng1; DENG En-long1; XIA Yuan-liang1; SUN Yan2
(1.Dalian Dongtai Xiajiahe Sludge Treatment Plant，Dalian,Liaoning 116033；2.Dalian Agricultural Science Institute，Dalian，Liaoning 116033)
关键词:
浓缩沼液; 黄瓜; 产量; 抗病性; 品质
Keywords:
concentrated slurry biogas; cucumber; yield; disease resistance; quality
分类号:
S 642.226.5
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201508044
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以黄瓜为试材，对黄瓜根部灌施浓缩沼液、沼肥、肥料和清水，探讨浓缩沼液应用于黄瓜生产中，对其产量、品质、抗病性等方面的影响。结果表明：沼液组处理的黄瓜产量高于清水组914.56 kg/667m2，增产效果达21.23%，二者差异性显著。沼液组与肥料组处理的黄瓜在产量方面差异不显著；沼液组处理的黄瓜抗病性高于清水组39.25%，沼肥组处理的黄瓜抗病性高于清水组53.90%；沼液组处理的黄瓜中维生素C含量显著提高，其含量为9.92 mg/100g，可溶性固形物含量低于清水组16.07%；沼肥组处理的黄瓜中维生素C含量5.70 mg/100g，低于清水组24.6%，可溶性固形物含量低于清水组14.29%。因此，浓缩沼液中适量地添加钾肥，可提高黄瓜的品质。
Abstract:
Taking cucumber as test materials，the effect of concentrated biogas slurry on yield，disease resistance and quality of cucumber that was irrigated concentrated biogas slurry，marsh fertilizer，fertilizers and water were studied.The results showed that compared with water，biogas slurry increased yield by 21.23% (914.56 kg/667m2)，and the yield difference of the two treatments was significant.The yield difference of biogas slurry and fertilizers was no significant.Compared with water，biogas slurry increased disease resistance by 39.25%，marsh fertilizer increased disease resistance by 53.90%.Biogas slurry increased significantly the contents of vitamin C (9.92 mg/100g)，but their contents of soluble solid were lower than water by 16.07%.Marsh fertilizer reduced the contents of vitamin C (5.70 mg/100g)，which were lower than water by 24.6%，and the same to the contents of soluble solid by 14.29%.Therefore，adding right amount of potassium fertilizer into concentrated biogas slurry could improve the quality of cucumber.

参考文献/References:


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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：杨丹（1988-），女，硕士，助理工程师，现主要从事沼液与沼渣在农业等研究工作。E-mail:yangdan@dldtep.cn.

责任作者：刘程（1981-），男，硕士，工程师，现主要从事有机废物厌氧发酵处理及沼肥农业应用等研究工作。E-mail:liucheng@dldtep.cn.
基金项目：大连市科技计划资助项目（2013E12SF059）。

更新日期/Last Update: 2015-08-07