WANG Yu-ying,LING Qing,SHI Ying-qi,et al.Effect of Water Stress on the Growth of the ‘Xiaguang’ Flowering Orchid[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):67-69.
水分胁迫对兰花“霞光”花期生长的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Water Stress on the Growth of the ‘Xiaguang’ Flowering Orchid
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)24-0067-03
- Keywords:
- Cymbidium tracyanum L.Castle×Cymbidium mastersii cv ‘Xiaguang’; water stress; growth of flowering
- 分类号:
- S 682.31
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以兰花“霞光”植株为试材,研究水分胁迫对植株的花枝数、花枝长度、花期和叶片病害的影响。结果表明:与对照处理(每隔5 d浇水1次)相比,每隔10 d浇水1次有利于促进植株花枝数的增加和花期的延长(花期天数可达52 d),有利于控制植株病害的发生。说明适当的控水灌溉有利于提高兰花植株的开花品质。
- Abstract:
- Taking ‘Xiaguang’ as material,the effect of water stress on the number and length of flower spikes,blooming days and diseases of ‘Xiaguang’were studied at the early blossom stage.The results showed that compared with control (water once every 5 days) the plant of watering once every 10 days promoted the number of flower spikes,extended the blooming days (up to 52 days),and was helpful to control the occurrence of plant diseases in comparison with the control treatment (watering once every 5 days).It illustrated the proper water control irrigation was beneficial to improve the quality of flowering.
参考文献/References:
[1]
李光
,
龚宁
,
余霜
.
水分胁迫对金线兰地上茎组培苗生理生化的影响
[J].
广东农业科学
,2013(19):38-40.
[2]王玉英,李枝林.兰花新品种‘霞光’[J].园艺学报,2013,40(5):1013-1014. [3]李龙梅,王毅承,张富荣.水分胁迫对二月兰生长和理化特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2011(18):77-79. [4]李绍华.果树生长发育、产量和果实品质对水分胁迫反应的敏感期及节水灌溉[J].植物生理学通讯,1993,29(1):10-16. [5]刘建福,陈李林,汤青林,等.不同土壤水分胁迫对澳洲坚果花期生长的影响[J].西南农业大学学报,2004,26(6):735-739. [6]王玉英,凌青,苏俊,等.栽培基质及配方施肥对虎雪兰“霞光”的生长影响试验[J].西部林业科学,2013,42(6):51-56. [7]易绮斐,邢福武.增施磷、钾肥对大花蕙兰炭疽病防治效果的影响[J].热带亚热带植物学学报,2003,11(2):157-160. [8]倪书邦,刘建福,李道高,等.澳洲坚果花期水分胁迫效应的研究[J].西南农业大学学报,2002,24(1):34-37.
相似文献/References:
[1]艾星梅,杨 越,徐永艳,等.千层金幼苗部分生理指标对水分胁迫的响应[J].北方园艺,2014,38(02):75.
AI Xing- mei,YANG Yue,XU Yong- yan,et al.Dynamic Responses of Part Physiological Indices Under Water Stress in Melaleuca bracteata Seedling Stage[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):75.
[2]孔 静,裴宗平,杜 旼,等.水分胁迫下AM真菌对紫花苜蓿生长及抗旱性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(09):179.
KONG Jing,PEI Zong-ping,DU Min,et al.Effects of AM Fungi on Alfalfa Growth and Drought Resistance Under Water Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):179.
[3]李寿田,钱剑林,韩建国,等.修剪条件下水分胁迫和磷处理对草地早熟禾草坪质量的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(18):56.
LI Shou-tian,QIAN Jian-lin,HAN Jian-guo,et al.Effects of Water Stress and Phosphorus Treatment on Turf Quality of Poa pratensis L.Under Mowing Conditions[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(24):56.
[4]王秋姣,廖飞勇.水分胁迫对花叶柳光合荧光参数的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(01):42.
WANG Qiu-jiao,LIAO Fei-yong.Effect of Water Stress on the Photosynthesis Fluorescence Parameters of Salin integra cv.‘Hakuro Nishki’[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(24):42.
[5]王玉涛,李吉跃,刘平.水分胁迫对四种园林花灌木耗水特性及观赏性的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(03):63.
WANG Yu-tao,LI Ji-yue,LIU Ping.Effect of The Water Consumption Characteristics and Ornamental of Four Flowering Shrubs Under Water Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(24):63.
[6]苏向辉,秦伟,刘立强,等.水分胁迫对两种野生果树几个生理指标的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(16):9.
SU Xiang-hui,QIN Wei,LIU Li-qiang,et al.Effects of Water Stress on Some Physiological Indexes of Two Kinds of Wild Fruit Trees[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(24):9.
[7]黄 滔,王秋姣,唐 红.水分胁迫对花叶络石生理指标的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(22):72.
HUANG Tao,WANG Qiu-jiao,TANG Hong.Effect of Water Stress on the Physiogical Index of Trachelospermum jasminoides[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(24):72.
[8]康利平,张禄.水分胁迫对豇豆幼苗光合特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(08):17.
KANG Li-ping,ZHANG Lu.Effect of Water Stress on Photosynthetic Characteristics of Cowpea Seedlings[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(24):17.
[9]文瑛,廖飞勇.水分胁迫对紫荆生理的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(14):64.
WEN Ying,LIAO Fei-yong.Effect of Water Stress on the Physiology of Cercis chinensis Bunge[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(24):64.
[10]刘雁南,王林和,张力君,等.灌木铁线莲对水分胁迫的生理响应[J].北方园艺,2014,38(17):71.
LIU Yan-nan,WANG Lin-he,ZHANG Li-jun,et al.Physiological Response of Clematis fruticosa Under Water Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):71.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:王玉英(1980-),女,云南大理人,博士,讲师,现主要从事植物资源的利用和创新等研究工作。E-mail:wyysxp@126.com.