WANG Zheng-yi,WANG Yu-ping.Effect of Irrigation Quota on Growth and Quality of Wine Grape[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(06):39-41.
灌溉定额对酿酒葡萄生长和品质的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Irrigation Quota on Growth and Quality of Wine Grape
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)06-0039-03
- Keywords:
- wine grape; irrigation quota; physiological index; growth index; yield; sugar content
- 分类号:
- S 663.1
- 文献标志码:
- B
- 摘要:
- 以“梅鹿辄”葡萄品种为试材，通过田间试验，研究了膜下滴灌条件下灌溉定额对酿酒葡萄生长和品质的影响。结果表明：在覆膜条件下，随着灌水量的增加，葡萄产量也随之增加，当灌溉量达到或超过这一灌溉量时，葡萄产量就不会出现明显的增产；且覆膜可有效增加酿酒葡萄的产量，使葡萄的含糖量增加，使土壤水分得到有效的利用，防止土壤水分的流失。
- Abstract:
- Taking grape variety of ‘Merlot’ as material,through the field experiment,effects of different irrigation amount on the growth and quality of wine grape physiology of drip irrigation under plastic film were studied.The results showed that,in different conditions,with the increasing of irrigation,grape yield increased,when the irrigation amount reached or exceeded the amount of irrigation,grape yield didn’t appear obvious production increase；and mulching could effectively increase the yield of wine grape compared with non-mulching,sugar content increased,the soil moisture could be effectively used to prevent water loss.
参考文献/References:
[1]吴月燕.两个不同葡萄种对高湿弱光气候的表现[J].生态学报,2004,24(1):156-161. [2]苏培玺.沙地葡萄需水规律研究[J].西北植物学报,2001,21(5):944-951. [3]严巧娣,苏培玺.不同土壤水分条件下葡萄叶片光合特性的比较[J].西北植物学报,2005,25(8):1601-1606. [4]马兴祥,魏育国,蒋菊芳.沙漠边缘酿造葡萄生长气象条件及生态响应[J].中国生态农业学报,2007,15(5):11-16.
相似文献/References:
[1]赵竹君,张振文.山东平度爱迪尔酒庄主要酿酒葡萄品种的研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):15.
ZHAO Zhu-jun,ZHANG Zhen-wen.Study on the Major Grape Varieties in Pingdu Ideal Winery[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(06):15.
[2]梁曼,王华,叶秋红.四个西班牙酿酒葡萄品种在陕西关中地区的引种表现[J].北方园艺,2014,38(05):39.
LIANG Man,WANG Hua,YE Qiu-hong.Primary Reports on Introduction of Four Spanish Winegrapes in Guanzhong Area of Shaanxi Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(06):39.
[3]周兴,王振平,代红军.不同施肥处理对“蛇龙珠”葡萄光合性能及品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(14):1.
ZHOU Xing,WANG Zhen-ping,DAI Hong-jun.Effects of Different Fertilizer Treatments on Photosynthesis and Quality of ‘Cabernet’ Grape[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(06):1.
[4]黄学春,李映龙,单守明,等.调亏灌溉对“蛇龙珠”葡萄果实生长发育和品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(23):23.
HUANG Xue-chun,LI Ying-long,SHAN Shou-ming,et al.Effects of Regulated Deficit Irrigation on Berry Development and Quality of ‘Cabernet Gernischt’[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(06):23.
[5]岳海英,马海军.不同负载量对酿酒葡萄果实品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(15):44.
YUE Hai-ying,MA Hai-jun.Effect of Different Loads on Fruit Quality of Wine Grape[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(06):44.
[6]法洁琼,张振文.甘肃河西走廊产区主栽酿酒葡萄品质比较研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(03):26.
FA Jie-qiong,ZHANG Zhen-wen.Study on the Quality Comparision of the Wine Grape in Gansu Corridor Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(06):26.
[7]李欣,张光弟,李玉鼎.简易埋土法在贺兰山东麓酿酒葡萄越冬防寒中的应用研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(03):34.
LI Xin,ZHANG Guang-di,LI Yu-ding.Application Study on the Way of Easy Soil-burying for Grapewine Cold Resistant at Eastern Foot of Helan Mountain in Winter[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(06):34.
[8]梁艳英,刘旭,隋银强,等.几个红色酿酒葡萄品种成熟度研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(07):1.
LIANG Yan-ying,LIU Xu,SUI Yin-qiang,et al.Study on the Maturity of a Few of Red Vitis Vinifera Varities[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(06):1.
[9]李欣,张光弟,李玉鼎.聚苯乙烯颗粒材料覆盖对贺兰山东麓酿酒葡萄越冬防寒的效果[J].北方园艺,2013,37(07):29.
LI Xin,ZHANG Guang-di,LI Yu-ding.Effect of Granular Polystyrene Materal Covering on Cold Resistant for Overwintering of Grapewine at Eastern Foot of Helan Mountain in Winter[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(06):29.
[10]宁鹏飞,高永辉,张振文.养多乐对酿酒葡萄“赤霞珠”果实品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(18):39.
NING Peng-fei,GAO Yong-hui,ZHANG Zhen-wen.Effect of Sugar Mover on Quality of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ Grape[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(06):39.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：王正义（1967-），男，上海人，硕士，副研究员，现主要从事农业节水技术等研究工作。E-mail：zhenggb1121@163.com.