WEIRong-chang,TANGQi,MAXiao-jun,et al.ResearchAdvancesonPlantEpigenetics[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(18):170-173.
植物表观遗传学研究进展
- Title:
- ResearchAdvancesonPlantEpigenetics
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009（2013）18-0170-04
- Keywords:
- epigenetics; DNAmethylation; histonecode; chromatinremodeling; genomicimprinting; non-codingRNA
- 分类号:
- Q37
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 表观遗传学作为一个新的遗传学分支领域，指在不改变DNA序列的前提下，研究通过减数和(或)有丝分裂细胞分化而实现遗传基因的功能变化。植物生长发育过程中普遍受到表观遗传的调控，迄今为止，已经开展了多种植物表观遗传现象的研究。现对DNA甲基化、组蛋白密码、染色质重塑、基因组印记和非编码RNA调控等植物表观遗传现象研究进展进行阐述，并对以上研究内容进行了展望。
- Abstract:
- Epigeneticsisanewbranchfieldofgeneticsthatstudythegenefunctionchangesofinheritancethroughmeiosisand(or)mitosiswithoutDNAsequencechanges.Plantgrowthwasaffectedbyepigenetic,sofar,epigeneticofvariousplanthadbeenstudied.Atpresent,theresearchersweremainlyconcentratedintheaspectssuchasDNAmethylation,histonecode,chromatinremodeling,genomicimprintingandnon-codingRNAregulation.Theresearchadvancesonplantepigeneticswerediscussedandprospected.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：韦荣昌（1983-），男，广西梧州人，博士研究生，研究实习员，现主要从事生药学等研究工作。E-mail:wrc830612@163.com.
责任作者：马小军（1958-），男，北京人，博士，研究员，现主要从事生药学等研究工作。
基金项目：国家科技支撑计划资助项目（2011BAI01B03）。
收稿日期：2013-05-08