ZHANG Xue-yan,WANG Gui-hong,LI Jian-she,et al.Screening Test on Fruit Cucumber Varieties Under Sand Culture in Greenhouse in Ningxia[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(09):49-51.
宁夏设施砂培水果黄瓜品种筛选
- Title:
- Screening Test on Fruit Cucumber Varieties Under Sand Culture in Greenhouse in Ningxia
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)09-0049-03
- Keywords:
- sand culture; fruit cucumber; screening test
- 分类号:
- S 642.262
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以水果黄瓜“玉脂”、“苏菲”、“申绿3号”、“津美3号”、“津美4号”为试材，利用砂培技术，对5个水果黄瓜品种进行了引种试验，调查了各品种植物学性状、果实商品性状、果实品质及产量，以期筛选适宜宁夏设施砂培的水果黄瓜品种。结果表明：白色水果黄瓜“玉脂”口感较好，节间最短，可溶性糖含量最高；“津美4号”中腔最大，口感较好，株高、茎粗、叶片数、叶面积盛瓜期均最高，维生素C含量最高，667 m2产最高，因此绿色的“津美4号”品种优良，产量高，白色黄瓜因其品种新特适合宁夏地区栽培，可在生产中作为特色品种引进并推广。
- Abstract:
- Taking ‘Yuzhi’，‘Sufei’，‘Shenlv No.3’，‘Jinmei No.3’，‘Jinmei No.4’ as materials，five fruit cucumber cultivars were chosen to screen suitable fruit cucumber varieties in Ningxia，the botanical character，trade traits of fruit，quality and yield of cucumber through the stand culture technology were investigated.The results showed that taste of ‘Yuzhi’ was well，the internodal length was the shortest and the content of soluble sugar was the highest.The midplane of ‘Jinmei No.4’ was the biggest，taste was well，the stem length，stem diameter，leaves number and leaf areas were higher than others in the peak of growing season，the content of VC and yield were the highest.So ‘Jinmei No.4’ had the excellent quality and high yield，‘Yuzhi’ was white cucumber，the variety was vagary，so they could be introduced and pushed out as a feature breed for production.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介： 张雪艳（1981-），女，河北保定人，博士，讲师，现主要从事设施蔬菜高产栽培等研究工作。E-mail:zhangxueyan123@sina.com.