LI Xin,ZHANG Guang-di,LI Yu-ding.Application Study on the Way of Easy Soil-burying for Grapewine Cold Resistant at Eastern Foot of Helan Mountain in Winter[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(03):34-36.
简易埋土法在贺兰山东麓酿酒葡萄越冬防寒中的应用研究
- Title:
- Application Study on the Way of Easy Soil-burying for Grapewine Cold Resistant at Eastern Foot of Helan Mountain in Winter
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)03-0034-03
- Keywords:
- easy soil-burying; eastern foot of Helan Mountain; wine grapevine; cold resistant for grapevine overwintering
- 分类号:
- S 663.1
- 文献标志码:
- B
- 摘要:
- 在贺兰山东麓地区，以8 a生“赤霞珠”、“梅露辄”、“威代尔”等葡萄品种及覆盖材料（厚度为1.0 mm的化纤地毯）为试材，研究了冬季采用化纤地毯覆盖葡萄枝蔓并浅覆土的方式对酿酒葡萄防寒越冬的影响。结果表明：经5 a试验，将幅宽1.0 m的化纤地毯顺行覆盖在葡萄枝蔓上，使用小型拖拉机悬挂专用埋土机，覆土10 cm左右，一次完成（简称覆盖埋土）的方法安全、可靠；可减少埋土厚度、降低翌年出土及清沟用工，覆盖材料兼可预防晚霜冻害。
- Abstract:
- At eastern foot of Helan Mountain，taking 8 year-old ‘Cabernet sauvignon’，‘Merlot’，‘Vidal’ grapes and cover material of chemical fibber carpet for 1.0 mm thickness as materials，the wine grape which covered by chemical fibber carpet and buried by a thin layer soil for overwintering were studied.The results showed that after 5 years test,with width 1.0 m chemical fibber carpet covering the branches of grape，and with shallow buried soil，using small tractor hanging special buried soil machine，covering about 10 cm，a completely once(cover buried soil)，this mode was safety and credibility for cold resistant，and it could reduce buried soil thickness，reduce the unearthed quntity and crumbing labor，and covering materials could prevent late frost concurrently.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：李欣（1974-），男，山东人，硕士，讲师，现主要从事统计学及葡萄产业研究等工作。E-mail：ndliyuding@sina.com.