[1]邓云颖,张伟朴,阮维斌,等.作物残体与天然脂肪酸配合对辣椒生长及根结线虫种群密度的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(06):1-4.
　DENG Yun-ying,ZHANG Wei-pu,RUAN Wei-bin,et al.Effects of Crop Residues Combined with Fatty Acids on Pepper Growth and the Population Density of Root-knot Nematode[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(06):1-4.
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作物残体与天然脂肪酸配合对辣椒生长及根结线虫种群密度的影响

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第36卷 期数: 2012年06期 页码: 1-4 栏目: 出版日期: 2012-06-16
Title:
Effects of Crop Residues Combined with Fatty Acids on Pepper Growth and the Population Density of Root-knot Nematode
文章编号:
1001-0009（2012）06-0001-04
作者:
邓云颖1; 2; 张伟朴2; 阮维斌2; 马成仓1
1.天津师范大学 生命科学学院，天津 300387；
2.南开大学 生命科学学院，天津 300071
Author(s):
DENG Yun-ying1; 2; ZHANG Wei-pu2; RUAN Wei-bin2; MA Cheng-cang1
1.College of Life Sciences,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387;
2.College of Life Sciences,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071
关键词:
根结线虫; 蓖麻秆; 菜籽饼; 脂肪酸; 辣椒
Keywords:
root-knot nematodes; castor staw; rapeseed cake; fatty acids; pepper
分类号:
S 641.3
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
：在盆栽条件下，蓖麻秆、菜籽饼分别与脂肪酸按一定比例与土壤混合，评价不同组合对辣椒生长和根结线虫的调控作用。结果表明：添加蓖麻秆处理的辣椒生长受到抑制，植株矮小，叶子脱落，生物量下降；但添加脂肪酸后，蓖麻秆对辣椒的植物毒害效应得到缓解，生长明显改善；添加菜籽饼能够显著刺激辣椒生长。另外，蓖麻秆、菜籽饼与脂肪酸组合的各处理均能显著降低根结线虫的种群密度
Abstract:
An experiment was performed to evaluate the soil organic amendments(castor straw,rapeseed cake alone or in combination with fatty acids) effects on pepper growth and the population density of root kont nematodes.The results showed that the addition of castor straw inhibited pepper growth with lower plant hight,leaf number,and root biomass and shoot biomass as compared to control.However,the inhibited growth was ameliorated via the addition of fatty acids.In contrast，the addition of rapeseed cake enhanced the pepper growth.In general,the treatments with soil organic amendments had lower number of eggs of root knot nematodes as compared to the controls,indicating that these approaches could be used for controlling root knot nematodes.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：邓云颖(1987-)，女，在读硕士，研究方向为线虫生态学。E-mail:dengyunying_happy@163.com。

责任作者：阮维斌(1971-)，男，副教授，现主要从事化学生态及线虫生态学研究工作。E-mail:ruanweibin2004@hotmail.com。
基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30870415)；国家公益性行业（农业）科研专项经费资助项目（201103018）。
收稿日期：2011-12-28

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-08-28