LI Xuanjin,YIN Tingting,LI Qianwen,et al.Research Progress on the Regulation of Flowering and Fruit Setting of Jujube Trees[J].Northern Horticulture,2025,(14):123-130.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20244586]
赤霉素调控枣树开花坐果的研究进展
- Title:
- Research Progress on the Regulation of Flowering and Fruit Setting of Jujube Trees
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2025)14-0123-08
- Keywords:
- gibberellin; jujube flowers; hormone; flowering genes; ABCDE model
- 分类号:
- S 665.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 赤霉素是一类四环双萜类植物生长因子，花期喷施赤霉素能显著提高枣树的坐果率，其中涉及到的调控是一个极度复杂的过程，有多项因素共同影响。通过梳理目前对花器官发育的研究，阐述GA在其中如何参与开花坐果调控，并总结了几十年来枣树在上述研究领域取得的成果，以期为了解枣开花坐果发育进程和进一步挖掘GA响应基因和调控理论的完善提供参考。
- Abstract:
- Gibberellin is akind of tetracyclic diterpenoid plant growth factor,and spraying gibberellin during flowe ring can significantly improvethe fruit setting rate of jujube trees,and there gulation involvedis an extremely complex process,which is affected by many factors.By combing through the current research on the development of flower organs，expounded how GA participates in the regulation of flowering and fruitset,and summarized the achievements of jujube trees in the above research fields in the pastdecades,in order to provide reference for understanding the development process of jujube flowering and fruit setting and further excavating the GA response genes and the improvement of regulatory theories.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：李宣瑾（2001-），女，硕士研究生，研究方向为枣树生长发育及调控。E-mail：1536892716@qq.com.责任作者：樊丁宇（1983-），男，博士，研究员，现主要从事枣树生殖发育与调控等研究工作。E-mail:fandingyu2413@163.com.基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目（32160684）；现代农业产业技术体系资助项目(CARS-30-ZZ-19)；新疆红枣产业技术体系资助项目(XJCYTX-01)。收稿日期：2024-11-20