[1]陈薇薇,蔡毓新,位芳,等.西瓜新品种‘福祺黑无籽3号’的选育[J].北方园艺,2024,(11):157-160.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20233144]
　CHEN Weiwei,CAI Yuxin,WEI Fang,et al.Breeding of a New Triploid Seedless Watermelon Variety ‘Fuqihei Wuzi No.3’[J].Northern Horticulture,2024,(11):157-160.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20233144]
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西瓜新品种‘福祺黑无籽3号’的选育

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 期数: 2024年11 页码: 157-160 栏目: 出版日期: 2024-06-15
Title:
Breeding of a New Triploid Seedless Watermelon Variety ‘Fuqihei Wuzi No.3’
文章编号:
1001-0009(2024)11-0157-04
作者:
陈薇薇1; 蔡毓新2; 位芳1; 史宣杰3; 田保明1; 陈绘利2
（1.郑州大学 农学院，河南 郑州 450001；2.河南省庆发种业有限公司，河南 郑州 450002；3.河南省农业科学院 蔬菜研究所，河南 郑州 450002）
Author(s):
CHEN Weiwei1; CAI Yuxin2; WEI Fang1; SHI Xuanjie3; TIAN Baoming1; CHEN Huili2
(1.School of Agricultural Sciences，Zhengzhou University，Zhengzhou，Henan 450001;2.Henan Qingfa Seeds Co.Ltd.，Zhengzhou，Henan 450002;3.Institute of Vegetables，Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Zhengzhou，Henan 450002)
关键词:
无籽西瓜; 新品种; ‘福祺黑无籽3号’
Keywords:
seedless watermelon; tripolid; ‘Fuqihei Wuzi No.3’
分类号:
S 651
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20233144
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
‘福祺黑无籽3号’是由四倍体QWN-11作为母本与二倍体QWY-19为父本杂交，经过连续多年的栽培试验选育出的无籽西瓜新品种。‘福祺黑无籽3号’属于中熟品种，全生育期108 d，果实发育期32 d。平均单果质量约8 kg，普通栽培平均产量约69 000 kg·hm-2。肉脆汁甜，无着色秕子，风味正，品质优，中心可溶性固形物含量11.2%以上。果实整齐度好，极耐贮运。生长势强，抗性好，易坐果，适用于各地区栽培，于2018年通过农业农村部非主要农作物品种登记。
Abstract:
‘Fuqihei Wuzi No.3’ is a new triploid seedless watermelon variety selected from the hybrid offspring of QWN-11 (2n=4x=44) as the female parent and QWY-19 (2n=2x=22) as the male parent.It is a mid-late maturity cultivar，snowing 108 days before it can be harvested.During this period，the fruit development period is 32 days.The average weight of a single fruit is about 8 kg，and the average yield of ordinary cultivation is about 69 000 kg·hm-2.It is seedless and sweet with a central soluble solid content of over 11.2%.The fruit is highly resistant to storage and transportation.It has good resistance and is easy to set fruit，making it suitable for cultivation in various regions.In 2018，it was registered as ‘Fuqihei Wuzi No.3’ by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People′s Republic of China.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：陈薇薇（1990-），女，博士，讲师，现主要从事西瓜甜瓜育种与生物技术等研究工作。E-mail:weiwei_chen15134@zzu.edu.cn.责任作者：陈绘利（1987-），女，本科，农艺师，现主要从事瓜菜育种与推广应用等工作。E-mail:523076804@qq.com.基金项目：2023年郑州市科技惠民计划资助项目；河南省重点研发与推广专项（科技攻关）资助项目（222102110004）。收稿日期：2023-09-12

更新日期/Last Update: 2024-07-01