WU Yaqi,GU Boying,ZONG Yixiang,et al.Analysis of Influencing Factors and Differences of Green Production Technology Adoption Behavior of Vegetable Farmers[J].Northern Horticulture,2023,(07):132-140.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20223144]
菜农绿色生产技术采纳行为影响因素及差异性分析
- Title:
- Analysis of Influencing Factors and Differences of Green Production Technology Adoption Behavior of Vegetable Farmers
- Keywords:
- vegetable farmers; organic fertilizer replaces chemical fertilizer technology; green prevention and control of diseases and insect pests; technology adoption; difference analysis
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 基于对河北省冀南产区的馆陶县、环京津产区的永清县和青县、冀东产区的乐亭县和昌黎县5个县332户菜农的问卷调查,运用Logistic模型分析河北省菜农绿色生产技术采纳行为的影响因素。结果表明:菜农个体特征、生产经营特征、外部环境特征和绿色认知特征等因素是影响菜农技术采纳行为决策的主要原因,菜农年龄对绿色生产技术采纳行为呈负相关,受教育程度、种植面积、种植收入、政府补贴政策以及绿色认知与绿色生产技术采纳行为呈正相关,但受技术特性、政策补贴等内外部因素的影响,有机肥替代化肥技术和病虫害绿色防控技术采纳行为的影响因素存在差异性。基于此,就促进菜农绿色生产技术采纳行为而言,建议通过改善绿色生产技术采纳的外部环境,加大绿色农业技术补贴力度,优化现有农业技术推广模式。
- Abstract:
- Based on the questionnaire survey of 332 vegetable farmers in Guantao county in southern Hebei Province,Yongqing county and Qing counties around Beijing and Tianjin,and Leting county and Changli counties in eastern Hebei Province,Logistic model was used to analyze the influencing factors of green production technology adoption of vegetable farmers in Hebei Province.The results showed that farmers individual characteristics,production and management characteristics,external environment characteristics and green cognitive characteristics factors was the main reason affecting vegetable technology behavior decision,vegetable age of green production technology behavior,by education,planting area,planting income,government subsidies and green cognition of green production technology,but by technical characteristics,policy subsidies,internal and external factors,organic fertilizer instead of fertilizer technology and green prevention and control technology behavior factors had differences.Based on this,in terms of promoting the adoption of green production technology by vegetable farmers,it was suggested to increase the green agricultural technology subsidy by improving the external environment of green production technology adoption,and optimize the existing agricultural technology promotion mode.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:吴雅琪(1996-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为农业管理。E-mail:1799976006@qq.com.责任作者:宗义湘(1970-),女,博士,教授,博士生导师,现主要从事农业政策与农村产业经济等研究工作。E-mail:zyx_0625@126.com.基金项目:国家社会科学基金一般资助项目(20BJY115);河北省现代农业产业技术体系设施蔬菜产业经济岗资助项目(HBCT2018030301);国家特色蔬菜产业技术体系资助项目(CARS-24-F-01);河北省科技厅软科学资助项目(21557650D)。收稿日期:2022-07-31