[1]吾尔古丽?托合图木,林敏娟,吴翠云,等.生根剂对无花果扦插生根效果的影响[J].北方园艺,2022,(17):34-41.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20220561]
　WuerguliTUOHETUMU,LIN Minjuan,WU Cuiyun,et al.Effects of Rooting Agent on Cutting Rooting of Fig[J].Northern Horticulture,2022,(17):34-41.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20220561]
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生根剂对无花果扦插生根效果的影响

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 期数: 2022年17 页码: 34-41 栏目: 出版日期: 2022-09-15
Title:
Effects of Rooting Agent on Cutting Rooting of Fig
作者:
吾尔古丽?托合图木1; 2; 3; 林敏娟1; 2; 3; 吴翠云1; 2; 3; 刘厚基1; 2; 3; 徐振3; 王振磊1; 2; 3
（1.塔里木大学 园艺与林学学院，南疆特色果树高效优质栽培与深加工技术国家地方联合工程实验室，新疆 阿拉尔 843300；2.塔里木盆地生物资源保护利用兵团重点实验室，新疆 阿拉尔 843300；3.昆玉市原疆农业科技有限公司，新疆 昆玉 845150）
Author(s):
Wuerguli?TUOHETUMU1; 2; 3; LIN Minjuan1; 2; 3; WU Cuiyun1; 2; 3; LIU Houji1; 2; 3; XU Zhen3; WANG Zhenlei1; 2; 3
(1.College of Horticulture & Forestry Sciences,Tarim University,The National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of High Efficiency and Superior-Quality Cultivation and Fruit Deep Processing Technology on Characteristic Fruit Trees,Alar,Xinjiang 843300；2.Xinjiang Production & Construction Corps Key Laboratory of Protection and Utilization of Biological Resources in Tarim Basin,Alar,Xinjiang 843300;3.Kunyu Yuanjiang Agricultural Science and Technology Co.Ltd.,Kunyu,Xinjiang 845150)
关键词:
生根剂; 无花果; 扦插
Keywords:
rooting agent; fig; cuttage
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20220561
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以‘波姬红’一年生枝条为试材，采用完全随机区组试验设计，研究了生根剂对无花果硬枝扦插生根效果的影响，以期为产业化开发提供参考依据。结果表明：IBA处理整体比NAA生根效果好；经NAA处理的各项生根指标随NAA浓度的升高总体呈现上升趋势，浓度为1 000 mg?L-1处理的插穗较CK生根时间提前10 d，生根率较CK提高50%，根系效果指数较CK提高7.80倍；经IBA处理的各项指标较CK提升明显，且随IBA浓度的升高呈现升高的趋势，在浓度1 000 mg?L-1处理的插穗较CK生根时间提前10 d，IBA处理的各项生根指标达到了最高峰，生根率较CK提高50%，根系效果指数提高了19.70倍；2种生根剂的生根率差异不大，但生根效果有明显的差异；定植后，综合根系效果指数和成活率，各个处理生根效果表现为IBA 1 000 mg?L-1>IBA 500 mg?L-1>NAA 1 000 mg?L-1>NAA 500 mg?L-1>CK。
Abstract:
One-year-old branches of ‘Bojihong’ was used as experimental material,a completely random block experiment design was used.The effects of hormones on the rooting effect of hard cutting of fig were studied in order to provide reference for fig industrialization development.The results showed that IBA treatment had better rooting effect than NAA treatment.With the increase of NAA concentration,rooting time of 1 000 mg?L-1 cuttings was 10 days earlier than that of CK,rooting rate was 50% higher than that of CK,and root effect index was 7.80 times higher than that of CK.The rooting time of the cuttings treated by IBA was 10 days earlier than that of CK at the concentration of 1 000 mg?L-1.The rooting rate of the cuttings treated by IBA was 50% higher than that of CK and the root effect index was 19.70 times higher than that of CK.There was no significant difference in rooting rate between the two rooting agents,but there was significant difference in rooting effect.After transplanting,based on the root effect index and survival rate,the rooting effect of each treatment was IBA 1 000 mg?L-1>IBA 500 mg?L-1>NAA 1 000 mg?L-1>NAA 500 mg?L-1>CK.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：吾尔古丽?托合图木（1996-），女，硕士研究生，研究方向为果树栽培生理生化。E-mail：2605535194@qq.com.责任作者：王振磊（1988-），男，硕士，副教授，现主要从事果树栽培生理生化等研究工作。E-mail：wzljwc@163.com.基金项目：兵团民生实事资助项目（2021147，MSSS201901）。收稿日期：2022-02-17

更新日期/Last Update: 2022-11-09