CUI Lixing,WANG Dehui,XU Lijia,et al.Effects of Different Heavy Metals on Functional Traits and Hyperspectral Index of Phaseolus vulgaris Linn.Leaves[J].Northern Horticulture,2022,(07):8-15.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20213933]
重金属污染对菜豆叶片功能性状和高光谱指数的影响
- Title:
- Effects of Different Heavy Metals on Functional Traits and Hyperspectral Index of Phaseolus vulgaris Linn.Leaves
- Keywords:
- Phaseolus vulgaris Linn.; heavy metal stresses; leaf functional traits; hyperspectral index
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以菜豆为试材，采用无土栽培浇灌不同配方营养液的方法，研究了不同重金属胁迫对植物叶片功能性状和高光谱指数的影响，以期为植物重金属胁迫的快速监测提供参考依据。结果表明：重金属胁迫对菜豆叶片功能性状指标和高光谱指数的影响程度不同。重金属胁迫显著影响叶片功能性状指标和叶绿素、胡萝卜素相关的高光谱指数，对花青素、水分相关的高光谱指数没有显著影响。锌、铜和镉对叶片功能性状和高光谱指数诸多指标均造成了显著影响，铅和镍主要影响高光谱指数，而铬则主要影响叶片功能性状指标。
- Abstract:
- Taking Phaseolus vulgaris Linn.as test material,adopting the method of soil-free cultivation with different nutrient solution treatments,the effects of different heavy metal stresses on leaf functional traits and hyperspectral index were investigated,in order to provide reference for the rapid monitoring of heavy metal stresses in plants.The results showed that heavy metal stresses had different degrees of effects on the functional trait metrics and hyperspectral index of P.vulgaris leaves.Heavy metal stresses significantly affected leaf functional trait metrics and chlorophyll-related,carotene-related hyperspectral index,but had no significant effects on anthocyanin-related and water-related hyperspectral index.Zn,Cu and Cd caused significant effects on both leaf functional trait metrics and hyperspectral index,while Pb and Ni mainly affected hyperspectral index,and Cr mainly affected functional trait metrics.
参考文献/References:
[1]戴彬,吕建树,战金成,等.山东省典型工业城市土壤重金属来源、空间分布及潜在生态风险评价环境科学[J].环境科学,2015，36(2):507-515.[2]杨瑞卿,杨学民,申晨.21种园林植物对大气重金属污染物的吸收能力比较[J].江苏农业科学,2016，44(8):515-518.[3]罗春玲,沈振国.植物对重金属的吸收和分布[J].植物学通报,2003(1):59-66.[4]韩倩倩,杨可明,李艳茹,等.玉米叶片重金属铅含量的SVD-ANFIS高光谱预测模型[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2021，41(6):1930-1935.[5]杨菲菲,李世娟,刘升平,等.作物环境胁迫高光谱遥感监测研究进展[J].中国农业科技导报,2020，22(4):85-93.[6]左雪燕,崔丽娟,李伟,等.基于高光谱数据的互花米草叶片功能性状反演研究[J].生态学报,2021(15):1-11.[7]雷羚洁,孔德良,李晓明,等.植物功能性状、功能多样性与〖JP2〗生态系统功能:进展与展望[J].生物多样性,2016,24(8):922-931.〖JP〗[8]杨红超,王素平.重金属镍胁迫对小麦种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].种子,2011，30(12):18-20.[9]张家洋,陈丽丽,楚莉莉,等.锌镉单一胁迫对小麦和稗草生理生化特性的影响[J].西南林业大学学报,2018，38(6):89-96.[10]薛盈文,王玉凤,赵长江,等.铜胁迫对小麦种子萌发及幼苗抗氧化系统的影响[J].江西农业大学学报,2016，38(1):54-59.[11]韩红江,田琴,李维平.铅对小麦幼苗光合特性及抗氧化酶活性的影响[J].石河子大学学报(自然科学版),2012，30(1):18-22.[12]WEI B W,TIAN S H,JIN X G,et al.Research of analysis system for citrus LAI spectrum data[J].Applied Mechanics and Materials,2011,1082:951-955.[13]黄冰,DAVID A T H，ФYVIND H.定量古生物学软件PAST及其常用功能[J].古生物学报,2013,52(2):161-181.[14]FUENTES D A,GAMON J A,HONG-LIE Q,et al.Mapping Canadian boreal forest vegetation using pigment and water absorption features derived from the AVIRIS sensor[J].Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres,2001，106(D24):33565-33577.[15]DATT B.A new reflectance index for remote sensing of chlorophyll content in higher plants:Tests using eucalyptus leaves[J].Journal of Plant Physiology,1999，154(1):30-36.[16]SIMS D A，GAMON J A.Relationships between leaf pigment content and spectral reflectance across a wide range of species,leaf structures and developmental stages[J].Remote Sensing of Environment,2002，81(2/3):337-354.[17]RAO N R,GARG P K,GHOSH S K,et al.Estimation of leaf total chlorophyll and nitrogen concentrations using hyperspectral satellite imagery[J].The Journal of Agricultural Ence,2008，146(1):65-75.[18]PENUELAS J,GAMON J A,FREDEEN A L,et al.Reflectance indices associated with physiological changes in nitrogen-and water-limited sunflower leaves[J].Remote Sensing of Environment,1994，48(2):135-146.[19]GAMON J.A,PENUELAS J,FIELD C B.A narrow-waveband spectral index that tracks diurnal changes in photosynthetic efficiency[J].Remote Sensing of Environment,1992，41(1):35-44.[20]ZARCO-TEJADA P J,MILLER J R,MOHAMMED G H,et al.Canopy optical indices from infinite reflectance and canopy reflectance models for forest condition monitoring:Application to hyperspectral CASI data[C].Hamburg Germany:IEEE 1999 International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium.IGARSS′99 (Cat.No.99CH36293),1999.[21]BLACKBURN G A.Quantifying chlorophylls and caroteniods at leaf and canopy scales[J].Remote Sensing of Environment,1998,66(3):273-285.[22]GAMON J A,SURFUS J S.Assessing leaf pigment content and activity with a reflectometer[J].New Phytologist,1999,143(1):105-117.[23]GITELSON A A,MERZLYAK M N,CHIVKUNOVA O B.Optical properties and nondestructive estimation of anthocyanin content in plant leaves[J].Photochemistry and photobiology,2001,74(1):38-45.[24]PU R,GE S,KELLY N M,et al.Spectral absorption features as indicators of water status in coast live oak (Quercus agrifolia) leaves[J].International Journal of Remote Sensing,2003,24(9):1799-1810.[25]DATT B,MCVICAR T R,van NIEL T G,et al.Preprocessing eo-1 hyperion hyperspectral data to support the application of agricultural indexes[J].IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing,2003,41(6):1246-1259.[26]GAO B C.NDWI:A normalized difference water index for remote sensing of vegetation liquid water from space[J].Remote Sensing of Environment,1996,58(3):257-266.[27]SCHLERF M,ATZBERGER C,HILL J.Remote sensing of forest biophysical variables using HyMap imaging spectrometer data[J].Remote Sensing of Environment,2005,95(2):177-194.[28]PENUELAS J,PINOL J,OGAYA R,et al.Estimation of plant water concentration by the reflectance water index WI (R900/R970)[J].International Journal of Remote Sensing,1997,18(13):2869-2875.[29]丁海东,齐乃敏,朱为民,等.镉、锌胁迫对番茄幼苗生长及其脯氨酸与谷胱甘肽含量的影响[J].中国生态农业学报,2006(2):53-55.[30]李文一,徐卫红,胡小,等.Zn胁迫对黑麦草幼苗生长、生理生化及Zn吸收的影响[J].农业工程学报,2007(5):190-194.[31]龚红梅,李卫国.锌对植物的毒害及机理研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(29):14009-14015.[32]张林,罗天祥.植物叶寿命及其相关叶性状的生态学研究进展[J].植物生态学报,2004(6):844-852.[33]夏建国,兰海霞,吴德勇.铅胁迫对茶树生长及叶片生理指标的影响[J].农业环境科学学报,2010,29(1):43-48.[34]任安芝,高玉葆,刘爽.铬、镉、铅胁迫对青菜叶片几种生理生化指标的影响[J].应用与环境生物学报,2000(2):112-116.[35]杨刚,伍钧,唐亚.铅胁迫下植物抗性机制的研究进展[J].生态学杂志,2005(12):1507-1512.[36]张金彪,黄维南.镉对植物的生理生态效应的研究进展[J].生态学报,2000(3):514-523.[37]CAROLINA P,LUISA R,JUAN A G,et al.Uptake of chromium by Salvinia minima:Effect on plant growth,leaf respiration and carbohydrate metabolism[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials,2010,177(1-3):546-553.[38]曾小飚,彭小东,覃作祥.镍铜联合胁迫对向日葵幼苗生长影响的研究[J].安徽农学通报,2017，23(19):10-11,17.
相似文献/References:
[1]南炳东,付金元,肖正璐,等.庆阳市菜豆优良品种引进筛选研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):29.
NAN Bing-dong,FU Jin-yuan,XIAO Zheng-lu,et al.Study on Screening and Introducing of Excellent Phaseolus Vulgaris in Qingyang[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(07):29.
[2]段国锋,王争争,李丽娟,等.高压静电场对菜豆生理活性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(11):24.
DUAN Guo-feng,WANG Zheng-zheng,LI Li-juan,et al.Effect of High Voltage Electrostatic Field on Physiological Activity of Kidney Bean[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(07):24.
[3]于海培,王红宾,王涛.河南省菜豆春季露地品种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(06):34.
YU Hai-pei,WANG Hong-bin,WANG Tao.Variety Test of Kidney Bean in Spring Open Field in Henan[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(07):34.
[4]杨小梅.高寒地区日光温室菜豆引种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(09):60.
YANG Xiao-mei.Introduction Experiment About Phaseolus vulgaris L.Cultivars in Solar Greenhouse in Alpine Region[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(07):60.
[5]张雪,李爽,韩玉珠.利用种子蛋白SDS-PAGE电泳谱带鉴定菜豆品种真实性与纯度的研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(07):91.
ZHANG Xue,LI Shuang,HAN Yu-zhu.Study on Trueness and Purity Identification of Seeds in Common Bean[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(07):91.
[6]王红宾.菜豆新品种“高产架豆王”的选育[J].北方园艺,2013,37(11):182.
WANG Hong-bin.Breeding of A New Kidney Bean Variety- ‘Gaochanjiadouwang’[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(07):182.
[7]车培忠,于立芝,于桂香,等.露地栽培菜豆品种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2012,36(02):31.
CHE Pei-zhong,YU Li-zhi,YU Gui-xiang,et al.The Comparative Experiment of Phaseolus vulgaris L. Varieties in Open Field Cultivation[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(07):31.
[8]徐 婷,周传余,周 超,等.腐植酸液体叶面肥对保护地菜豆产量与品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(09):187.
XU Ting,ZHOU Chuan-yu,ZHOU Chao,et al.Effects of Humic Acid Liquid Foliar Fertilizer on Yield and Quality of Greenhouse Beans[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(07):187.
[9]田甜,冯国军,盛慧,等.SSR分子标记对菜豆品种鉴定的研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(04):111.
TIAN Tian,FENG Guo-jun,SHENG Hui,et al.Research of SSR Molecular Markers for Phaseolus vulgaris L.Variety Identification[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(07):111.
[10]徐丽鸣,辛 焱,徐 飞.菜豆种质资源色泽性状鉴定与相关性分析[J].北方园艺,2012,36(18):63.
XU Li-ming,XIN Yan,XU Fei.Seed Color Character Identification and Correlation Analysis on Snap Bean Germplasm Resources[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(07):63.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：崔立星（1997-），男，硕士研究生，研究方向为植物胁迫生理和潜叶昆虫生态学。E-mail：1073021396@qq.com.责任作者：戴小华（1973-），男，博士，教授，现主要从事潜叶昆虫多样性和昆虫生态学等研究工作。E-mail：ecoinformatics@gmail.com.基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41971059)；江西省柑橘产业技术体系岗位专家资助项目（JXARS-07-病虫害防控）；赣州市创新领军人才计划资助项目（赣市科发[2020]60号）。收稿日期：2021-09-22