LING Rui,DONG Na,LIU Huibin,et al.Heat Resistance of Eight Cultivars of Hydrangea macrophyllaby Logistic Equation[J].Northern Horticulture,2021,(11):63-69.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20204051]
应用Logistic方程测定八个绣球品种的耐热性
- Title:
- Heat Resistance of Eight Cultivars of Hydrangea macrophyllaby Logistic Equation
- 关键词:
- 绣球品种; 耐热性; Logistic方程; 细胞伤害率; 高温半致死温度
- Keywords:
- Hydrangea macrophylla cultivars; heat resistance; Logistic equation; cell injury rate; semi-lethal high temperature
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以8个绣球品种为试材，采用电导率结合Logistic方程的方法，研究了8个绣球品种的高温半致死温度，以期评价绣球品种资源的耐热性，为绣球品种在南方城乡园林绿化中的应用提供参考依据。结果表明：高温处理后，细胞伤害率与处理温度呈典型的“S”曲线模型，经显著性检验符合Logistic方程。8个绣球品种的高温半致死温度范围为54.81~60.07 ℃，耐热性由强到弱次序为‘夏洛特公主’（60.07 ℃）＞‘花手鞠’（57.67 ℃）＞‘无尽夏’（57.07 ℃）＞‘塔贝’（56.95 ℃）＞‘细高跟’（56.94 ℃）＞‘蒙娜丽莎’（56.64 ℃）＞‘无尽夏新娘’（56.35 ℃）＞‘佳澄’（54.81 ℃）根据高温半致死温度对绣球品种的耐热性进行系统聚类分析，可将以上品种分为3个类群，第Ⅰ类群‘夏洛特公主’为较耐热品种，平均半致死温度为60.07 ℃，该品种是应用在高温地区的潜在优良品种；第Ⅱ类群包括‘塔贝’‘细高跟’‘蒙娜丽莎’‘无尽夏’‘花手鞠’‘无尽夏新娘’为中等耐热品种，平均半致死温度为56.94 ℃；第Ⅲ类群‘佳澄’为不耐热品种，平均半致死温度为54.81 ℃，更适合在温度较低的温带地区种植。
- Abstract:
- Eight Hydrangea macrophylla cultivars were selected as experimental materials.The changes of cell injury rate of functional leaves of Hydrangea macrophylla at 35,40,45,50,55,60,65 ℃ and 70 ℃ were measured by conductivity method.The semi-lethal high temperature was obtained by logistic equation fitting,and the adaptability of different Hydrangea macrophylla cultivars to high temperature environment was compared.In order to evaluate the heat resistance of Hydrangea macrophylla cultivars,and provide a reference for the application of Hydrangea macrophylla cultivars in urban and rural landscaping in Southern China.The results showed that after high temperature treatment,the cell injury rate and treatment temperature showed a typical ‘S’ curve model,and the significance test was in accordance with the logistic equation.The semi-lethal high temperature range of the eight Hydrangea macrophylla cultivars ranged from 54.81 ℃ to 60.07 ℃,and the order of heat resistance from strong to weak was ‘Princess Charlotte’ (60.07 ℃)>‘Stockings’ (57.67 ℃)>‘Endless Summer’ (57.07 ℃)>‘Taube’ (56.95 ℃)>‘Stiletto’ (56.94 ℃)>‘Mona Lisa’ (56.64 ℃)>‘Endless Summer Bride’ (56.35 ℃)>‘Kasumi’ (54.81 ℃).According to the semi-lethal high temperature,the above cultivars could be divided into three groups,the first group ‘Princess Charlotte’ was a more heat-resistant cultivar,with an average semi-lethal high temperature of 60.07 ℃.This cultivar was a potential excellent cultivar applied in high-temperature areas;the second group included ‘Tricolor’‘Stockings’‘Endless Summer’‘Taube’‘Stiletto’‘Mona Lisa’ were moderately heat-resistant cultivars,with an average semi-lethal high temperature of 56.94 ℃;the third group included only ‘Kasumi’ that was not heat-resistant,with an average semi-lethal high temperature of 54.81 ℃.It was more suitable for planting in lower temperature areas.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：凌瑞（1996-），男，硕士研究生，研究方向为观赏植物资源与应用。E-mail:Lingrui9655@163.com.责任作者：吴沙沙（1984-），女，博士，副教授，现主要从事观赏植物资源与应用等研究工作。E-mail:shashawu1984@126.com.基金项目：2018年福建农林大学花卉产业专家指导服务团队资助项目（11891008001）；福建农林大学科研创新基金资助项目（KFA17331A）；2018年福建省发改委农业“五新”工程资助项目（闽财政[2018]0438号）。收稿日期：2020-09-19