[1]王杰,刘焕成,田甜,等.东北油豆角腐皮镰孢菌根腐病拮抗芽胞杆菌的筛选与鉴定[J].北方园艺,2021,(05):15-20.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20202522]
　WANG Jie,LIU Huancheng,TIAN Tian,et al.Screening and Identification of Antagonistic Bacillus spp.Strains Against Snap Bean Root Rot Caused by Fusarium solani f.sp.phaseoli in Northeast China[J].Northern Horticulture,2021,(05):15-20.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20202522]
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东北油豆角腐皮镰孢菌根腐病拮抗芽胞杆菌的筛选与鉴定

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 期数: 2021年05 页码: 15-20 栏目: 出版日期: 2021-03-15
Title:
Screening and Identification of Antagonistic Bacillus spp.Strains Against Snap Bean Root Rot Caused by Fusarium solani f.sp.phaseoli in Northeast China
作者:
王杰1; 刘焕成1; 田甜1; 刘大军2; 冯国军2
（1.哈尔滨市农业科学院 生物中心，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150029；2.黑龙江大学 现代农业与生态环境学院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080）
Author(s):
WANG Jie1; LIU Huancheng1; TIAN Tian1; LIU Dajun2; FENG Guojun2
(1.Center of Biological,Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150029；2.College of Modern Agriculture and Ecological Environment,Heilongjiang University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150080)
关键词:
生物防治; 油豆角; 腐皮镰孢菌; 贝莱斯芽胞杆菌
Keywords:
biological control; snap bean; Fusarium solani f.sp.phaseoli; Bacillus velezensis
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20202522
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以东北油豆角腐皮镰孢菌为靶标菌，采用室内平板对峙培养和温室防效测定方法，从发病油豆角根际（围）土壤中筛选拮抗能力强的芽胞杆菌菌株，以期获得腐皮镰孢菌根腐病的生防资源。结果表明：该试验筛选到一株拮抗芽胞杆菌WJ-126，初步鉴定为贝莱斯芽胞杆菌（Bacillus velezensis），在温室人工接种条件下，该菌株对油豆角腐皮镰孢菌根腐病的相对防效可达60.92%。
Abstract:
Fusarium solani f.sp.phaseoli was taken as target bacteria,the Bacillus strains with strong antagonistic ability were screened from the rhizosphere (surrounding) soil of the diseased snap bean by the method of plate confrontation culture and control effect in greenhouse,in order to obtain the biocontrol resources of Fusarium root rot.The results showed that a strain of antagonistic Bacillus WJ-126 was screened and identified as Bacillus velezensis.Under the condition of artificial inoculation in greenhouse,the relative control effect of this strain on Fusarium root rot of snap bean was 60.92%.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：王杰（1978-），男，硕士，高级农艺师，现主要从事园艺作物病害生物防治等研究工作。E-mail：wangjie521@163.com.责任作者：冯国军（1966-），男，博士，研究员，现主要从事油豆角品种选育及栽培等研究工作。E-mail：feng998@126.com.基金项目：黑龙江省应用技术研究与开发计划重大资助项目（GY2019YF0059）。收稿日期：2020-08-08

更新日期/Last Update: 2021-06-07