[1]李梦娣,冯国军,杨晓旭,等.叶面肥对菜豆光合指标及植株性状的影响[J].北方园艺,2021,(03):7-12.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20201174]
　LI Mengdi,FENG Guojun,YANG Xiaoxu,et al.Effects of Foliar Fertilizer on Photosynthetic Index and Plant Character of Phaseolus vulgaris L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2021,(03):7-12.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20201174]

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叶面肥对菜豆光合指标及植株性状的影响

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 期数: 2021年03 页码: 7-12 栏目: 出版日期: 2021-02-15

Title:: Effects of Foliar Fertilizer on Photosynthetic Index and Plant Character of Phaseolus vulgaris L.

作者:: 李梦娣1; 冯国军2; 杨晓旭2; 刘畅2; 刘大军2; （1.黑龙江大学生命科学学院，黑龙江哈尔滨 150080；2.黑龙江大学农作物研究院，黑龙江哈尔滨 150080）

Author(s):: LI Mengdi1; FENG Guojun2; YANG Xiaoxu2; LIU Chang2; LIU Dajun2; (1.College of Life Sciences,Heilongjiang University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150080；2.Crop Research Institute,Heilongjiang University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150080)

关键词:: 菜豆; 叶面肥; 光合指标; 植株性状

Keywords:: Phaseolus vulgaris L.; foliar fertilizer; photosynthetic index; plant character

DOI:: 10.11937/bfyy.20201174

文献标志码:: A

摘要:: 以菜豆品种‘A18’为试验材料，采用叶面喷施的方法，研究了叶面肥对菜豆光合指标及植株性状的作用，以期探索叶面肥对菜豆的影响。结果表明：叶面肥可以显著促进幼叶的发育，与对照组相比处理组的叶面积增加9.6%；净光合速率最高可增加23.9%；此外测产结果表明，处理组较对照组第1茬产量提高7.6%，第2茬产量提高15.27%，全生长期增产10.44%。试验采用的叶面肥配方可以显著提高菜豆的光合效率，促进植株生长发育，提高菜豆产量。

Abstract:: In order to explored the effects of foliar fertilizer on common bean ‘A18’ common bean was selected as experiment materials,sprayed foliar fertilizer to study the effects of foliar fertilizer on photosynthetic index and plant characters.The results showed that foliar fertilizer could significantly promote the development of young leaves,and the leaf area of the treatment group increased by 9.6% compared with the control group.The net photosynthetic rate could increase by 23.9% at most.In addition,compared with the control group,the yield of the first crop increased by 7.6%,the yield of the second crop increased by 15.27%,and the yield of the whole growth period increased by 10.44%.The leaf fertilizer formula could be significantly increased the photosynthetic efficiency，promoted the growth and development of plant,and increased the yield of common bean.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：李梦娣（1995-），男，硕士研究生，研究方向为寒区作物种质资源创新及利用。E-mail：lmd18843184052@163.com.责任作者：刘大军（1979-），男，博士，副研究员，现主要从事菜豆育种及栽培生理等研究工作。E-mail：jianlongedu@163.com.基金项目：黑龙江省“百千万“工程科技重大资助项目（2019ZX16B02）。收稿日期：2020-03-25

更新日期/Last Update: 2021-05-27