YANG Wenxiong,XU Quanming,ZHONG Lianquan,et al.Effects of Different Volume Cultivation Tanks on the Quality of Strawberry in Solar Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2020,44(14):67-70.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20194860]
不同容积栽培槽对日光温室草莓品质的影响
- Title:
- Effects of Different Volume Cultivation Tanks on the Quality of Strawberry in Solar Greenhouse
- Keywords:
- PVC; cultivation tanks; strawberry; protected agriculture
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以聚氯乙烯栽培槽和“红颜”草莓为试材,采用对比研究方法,研究了不同陶粒厚度的栽培槽对日光温室草莓品质的影响。结果表明:铺设陶粒2 cm栽培槽中的草莓与空白组和陶粒4 cm比较,草莓质量及产量具有较明显的节水、节肥优势;草莓最大单果质量数值最大,达到65.0 g;1周内糖度累积高出后二者3.96%和9.88%,草莓硬度和口感三者相当。陶粒2 cm的栽培槽在设施农业中具有较高的推广价值。
- Abstract:
- The effects of different thickness of ceramsite on the quality of strawberry in greenhouse were studied by comparing PVC and red strawberry.The results showed that compared with the blank group and ceramsite 4 cm,the quality and yield of strawberries in the cultivation tanks with ceramsite 2 cm had obvious advantages,water saving and fertilizer saving were obvious;the maximum single fruit mass value of strawberries was the largest,reaching 65.0 g;the sugar accumulation in a week was 3.96% and 9.88% higher than the latter two,and the hardness and taste of strawberries were equivalent.The cultivation trough of ceramsite 2 cm had a high popularization value in the protected agriculture.
参考文献/References:
[1]刘中奇.草莓无土栽培模式与营养供给[J].现代园艺,2019(11):66-67.[2]周志杰,刘斯超,李兵,等.草莓基质立体栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2018(18):205-208.[3]赵义.设施草莓立体无土栽培的主要模式与发展对策[J].农民致富之友,2018(16):71.[4]纪开燕,郭成宝,童晓利,等.设施草莓立体无土栽培的主要模式与发展对策[J].江苏农业科学,2013,41(6):136-138.[5]揭琳南,焦书磊,王秀娟.一种新型设施草莓立体栽培模式的探讨[J].中国农业大学学报,2019,24(2):61-68.[6]汪海霞,袁云刚.设施草莓梯形架立体基质栽培技术[J].果农之友,2017(3):28-29.[7]孙萍,林贤锐,鲍慧,等.有机肥对设施草莓土壤盐渍化及草莓生长的影响[J].浙江农业科学,2019,60(8):1298-1300.[8]鲍荣龙.设施草莓的安全高效栽培集成技术及产业化趋势[J].江苏农业科学,2013,41(8):166-168.[9]贺山峰.设施草莓高产栽培技术探索[J].河南农业,2016(12):59-60.[10]李万元,毛世强,亓德明,等.温室草莓半基质栽培技术[J].现代农业科技,2019(4):50-51.[11]彭世勇,马威.基质槽培设施建造技术[J].上海蔬菜,2017(1):69-70.
相似文献/References:
[1]任毛飞,王吉庆,李宇,等.间断供液时间对营养液膜栽培番茄生长及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2018,42(20):67.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20180795]
REN Maofei,WANG Jiqing,LI Yu,et al.Effect of Intermittent Solution Circulation on Tomato Growth and Yield in the Nutrient Film Technique[J].Northern Horticulture,2018,42(14):67.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20180795]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:杨文雄(1978-),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为设施农业。E-mail:24518518@qq.com.基金项目:北京农业职业学院科技创新资助项目(XY-YF-19-26);北京市农委新型生产经营主体科技能力提升资助项目(20180290);北京市农业科技资助项目(202002)。收稿日期:2020-04-08