ZOU Ping,WANG Rui,JIANG Luyan,et al.Experimental Study on Cultivation Environment and Thermal Insulation Quilt in Gobi Solar Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2020,44(08):54-59.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20192804]
戈壁日光温室栽培环境及保温被应用试验
- Title:
- Experimental Study on Cultivation Environment and Thermal Insulation Quilt in Gobi Solar Greenhouse
- Keywords:
- gobi solar greenhouse; cultivation environment; thermal insulation quilt; application test
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以新疆克州戈壁地区多年使用后的日光温室为试材，连续测定其在3种冬季典型天气状况下生产环境参数，以期达到探索区域性温室栽培环境及覆盖保温材料改进措施的目的。结果表明：连续使用多年后，该地区温室保温被保温性能有待提高，温室环境在连续晴天可不加温，连续雪天需根据日照时数在某一时间段补充加温，连续多云或阴天需采取临时辅助加温措施。所以当地日光温室在使用一定年限后，应重点加强温室保温蓄热能力和覆盖保温被的保温性，综合提高温室保温性能，确保温室越冬栽培环境需求。
- Abstract:
- The greenhouse used for many years in Gobi area of Kezhou,Xinjiang was used as the test material.The test method of continuous test of its production environment parameters under three typical winter weather conditions was adopted in order to explore the regional greenhouse cultivation environment and the improvement measures of covering and heat preservation materials.The results showed that after continuous use for many years,the heat preservation performance of greenhouse in this area needs to be improved.The greenhouse did not need to be warmed in continuous sunny days.It needed to be supplemented in a certain period of time according to the sunshine hours in continuous snowy days,and temporary auxiliary warming measures should be taken in continuous cloudy or overcast days.Therefore,after the local greenhouse had been used for a certain period of time,we should focus on strengthening the heat preservation and storage capacity of the greenhouse and the heat preservation of the cover,comprehensively improving the heat preservation performance of the greenhouse,and ensuring the requirements of the winter cultivation environment of the greenhouse.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：邹平（1977-），男，江西奉新人，硕士，副研究员，研究方向为设施农业工程与装备技术。E-mail:75066472@qq.com.基金项目：新疆维吾尔自治区公益性科研院所基本科研业务经费资助项目（ky2018015,ky2019028）；自治区重点研发专项资助项目(2018B01002)。收稿日期：2019-09-18