[1]李叶芳,马诗雨,宋杰,等.大白花杜鹃三个天然居群的表型多样性分析[J].北方园艺,2019,43(01):115-120.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20181582]
　LI Yefang,MA Shiyu,SONG Jie,et al.Phenotypic Diversity of Three Natural Populations of Rhododendron decorum[J].Northern Horticulture,2019,43(01):115-120.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20181582]
点击复制

大白花杜鹃三个天然居群的表型多样性分析

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 43卷 期数: 2019年01 页码: 115-120 栏目: 出版日期: 2019-01-15
Title:
Phenotypic Diversity of Three Natural Populations of Rhododendron decorum
作者:
李叶芳1; 马诗雨1; 宋杰2; 关文灵1
（1.云南农业大学 园林园艺学院，云南 昆明 650201；2.云南省农业科学研究院 花卉研究所，云南 昆明 650205）
Author(s):
LI Yefang1; MA Shiyu1; SONG Jie2; GUAN Wenling1
(1.College of Horticulture and Landscape,Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming,Yunnan 650201；2.Institute of Flowers Research,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Kunming,Yunnan 650205)
关键词:
大白花杜鹃; 天然居群; 表型多样性; 云南省
Keywords:
Rhododendron decorum; natural population; phenotypic diversity; Yunnan Province
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20181582
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以云南会泽县驾车乡分布的3个大白花杜鹃（Rhododendron decorum）天然居群为试材，选取90个植株的15个表型性状进行变异系数、Shannon-Weaver多样性指数分析、相关分析以及方差分析，研究了居群间和居群内的表型变异程度及规律，以期揭示大白花杜鹃天然居群的表型变异规律。结果表明：大白花杜鹃的株高、冠幅、叶片长、雄蕊数在居群间变异较为丰富。15个表型性状的变异系数（CV）范围在5.10%~27.44%，表明大白花杜鹃居群内表型性状离散程度不高。对大白花杜鹃的Shannon-Weaver指数分析表明，大白花杜鹃各居群具有丰富的多样性，总体表型多样性指数为3.385。
Abstract:
Fifteen phenotypic traits for 90 individuals in 3 natural populations of Rhododendron decorum from Huize county in Yunnan Province of China were investigated,using variance analysis,correlation analysis,Shannon-Weaver diversity index and cluster analysis,in order to reveal the variation pattern of the phenotypic in Rhododendron decorum.The results showed that there were significant differences in the plant height,crown diameter,length of leaf,No.of stamen of Rhododendron decorum among populations.Coefficient of variation（CV）varied from 5.10% to 27.44% showed the low variation of phenotypic traits.The Shannon-Weaver index analysis showed that there were rich diversity in Rhododendron decorum various populations and the total mean diversity index was 3.385.

相似文献/References:

[1]张亚琦,王 宁,赵 越,等.青海高原西伯利亚白刺天然居群表型多样性研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(09):64.
　ZHANG Ya-qi,WANG Ning,ZHAO Yue,et al.Phenotypic Diversity for Natural Populations of Nitraria sibirica Pall.in Qinghai Plateau[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(01):64.
[2]王宁,牛立新,张延龙,等.元宝枫天然居群表型多样性研究[J].北方园艺,2019,43(08):90.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20183634]
　(College of Landscape Architecture and Arts,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,et al.Phenotypic Diversity of Acer truncatum Natural Populations in China[J].Northern Horticulture,2019,43(01):90.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20183634]

备注/Memo

第一作者简介：李叶芳（1974-），女，硕士，讲师，现主要从事花卉育种等研究工作。E-mail：593228699@qq.com.责任作者：关文灵（1970-），男，博士，教授，现主要从事园林植物种质资源等研究工作。E-mail：158066692@qq.com.基金项目：云南省花卉育种重点实验室开放基金资助项目（FKL-201502）。收稿日期：2018-07-24

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-02-12