[1]金铁娟,耿金川,高剑利,等.乔砧密植低产苹果园树形更新技术[J].北方园艺,2017,41(18):66-68.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20170182]
　JIN Tiejuan,GENG Jinchuan,GAO Jianli,et al.New Transformation of Tree Form Technology for Vigorating Compact Planting Low-yielding Apple Orchards[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(18):66-68.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20170182]
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乔砧密植低产苹果园树形更新技术

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第41卷 期数: 2017年18 页码: 66-68 栏目: 出版日期: 2017-09-30
Title:
New Transformation of Tree Form Technology for Vigorating Compact Planting Low-yielding Apple Orchards
作者:
金铁娟1; 耿金川1; 高剑利1; 耿睿1; 周立国2; 李瑞民3
1.承德市林业技术推广总站，河北 承德 067000；2.承德市林业局,河北 承德 067000;3.承德市围场县林业局,河北 围场 068450
Author(s):
JIN Tiejuan1; GENG Jinchuan1; GAO Jianli1; GENG Rui1; ZHOU Liguo2; LI Ruimin3
1.Chengde Forestry Technology Promotion Terminal，Chengde,Hebei 067000;2.Chengde Forestry Bureau，Chengde,Hebei 067000;3.Weichang County Forestry Bureau of Chengde，Weichang,Hebei 068450
关键词:
乔砧密植; 低产苹果园; 树形; 更新; 复合倒伞形
Keywords:
vigorating compact planting; low-yielding apple orchards; tree form; update; composite inverted umbrella
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20170182
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以“长富2”苹果品种为试材，采用4种树形改造更新方法，研究了不同树体结构对乔砧密植低产苹果园的影响，以期实现乔砧密植低产苹果园优质高效更新。结果表明：在乔砧密植苹果园的改造中，复合倒伞形树体结构合理，增效最为明显。
Abstract:
‘Changfu 2’ apple was used as material，four kinds of tree rebuilding methods were adopted to study the effects of different tree structures on compact planting low-yielding apple orchards in order to reach the purpose of high quality and high efficiency regeneration of low-yielding apple orchards with vigorating compact planting.The results showed that the composite inverted umbrella tree was reasonable in structure and the most effective in the improvement of apple orchard.

参考文献/References:

[1]景富康.乔砧密植苹果园的间伐与整形修剪[J].中国园艺文摘,2010(2):129-130.

[2]石立委.苹果乔砧密植栽培技术[J].北方果树，2016（5）：32-33.
[3]张淑君.玉田县苹果乔砧密植栽培存在问题与解决措施[J].烟台果树，2016(1)：47-48.
[4]王娜.苹果树树形改造技术要点[J].中国园艺文摘,2014(4):207-208.
[5]李军民.陕西洛川乔化苹果树高光效树形冬季修剪技术要点[J].果树实用技术与信息，2014(2)：18-19.

备注/Memo

第一作者简介：金铁娟(1973-)，女，本科，农业推广研究员，研究方向为果品提质增效综合配套技术及林果技术推广。E-mail:jintiejuan@sina.com.

基金项目：中央财政林业科技示范推广资助项目（冀TG[2014]017号）。
收稿日期：2017-04-06

更新日期/Last Update: 2017-10-06