[1]于海龙,尚晓冬,谭琦,等.沼渣栽培鸡腿菇初探[J].北方园艺,2017,41(01):155-157.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201701033]
　YU Hailong,SHANG Xiaodong,TAN Qi,et al.Cultivation of Coprinus comatus Using Biogas Production Residue[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(01):155-157.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201701033]
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沼渣栽培鸡腿菇初探

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第41卷 期数: 2017年01 页码: 155-157 栏目: 出版日期: 2017-01-15
Title:
Cultivation of Coprinus comatus Using Biogas Production Residue
作者:
于海龙; 尚晓冬; 谭琦; 宋春艳; 章炉军; 张美彦
（上海市农业科学院 食用菌研究所,农业部南方食用菌资源利用重点实验室,国家食用菌工程技术研究中心,国家食用菌加工技术研发分中心,上海市农业遗传育种重点开放实验室，上海 201403）
Author(s):
YU Hailong; SHANG Xiaodong; TAN Qi; SONG Chunyan; ZHANG Lujun; ZHANG Meiyan
(Institute of Edible Fungi，Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Edible Fungi Resources and Utilization(South)，Ministry of Agriculture/National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi/National R&D Center for Edible Fungi Processing/Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding of Shanghai，Shanghai 201403)
关键词:
沼渣; 鸡腿菇; 栽培
Keywords:
biogas production residue; Coprinus comatus; cultivation
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201701033
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以沼气发酵的废弃物沼渣为试材，部分代替鸡腿菇栽培常用栽培料中的玉米芯进行栽培试验，分别考察菌丝生长速度、生长周期、产量以及生物转化率。结果表明:以配方3(60%沼渣，20%玉米芯，13%麸皮，5%玉米粉，2%石膏，含水量63%~65%)栽培鸡腿菇，菌丝生长速度较快，生产周期短，产量和生物转化率最高，并且子实体中镉、汞、铅、砷的含量远低于国家对食用菌中重金属含量的要求，效果理想，可以在规模沼气发酵的地区推广、示范。
Abstract:
In order to analysis the effect of partly replacement corncob by biogas residue on Coprinus comatus cultivation，Coprinus comatus cultivation experiment was performed to detect mycelium growth rate，growth cycle，yield and biotransformation rate.The results indicated that cultivation material formula 3 (60% biogas residue，20% corncob，13% bran，5% corn power，2% gypsum and water 63%-65%) was optimum cultivation material for higher mycelium growth rate，shorter growth cycle，the highest production and highest biotransformation rate.In addition，content of heavy metals such as Cd，Hg，Pb，in fruiting body cultured on this medium was much lower than the national detection limit for heavy metals in edible fungi，so it was suitable for popularization and demonstration in the scale of biogas fermentation.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：于海龙(1982-)，男，硕士,助理研究员，现主要从事食用菌栽培及生理生化等研究工作。E-mail:yuhailong_01@126.com.责任作者：谭琦（1963-），女，博士，研究员，现主要从事食用真菌栽培育种等研究工作。E-mail:syj0@saas.sh.cn.基金项目：现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资助项目(CARS-24)。

更新日期/Last Update: 2017-03-21