REN Chunsheng,BU Yanhua,WANG Yongge.Cultural Technique of Heat-resistant Betula platyphylla [J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(24):76-79.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201624019]
耐热白桦栽培技术
- Title:
- Cultural Technique of Heat-resistant Betula platyphylla
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以不同苗龄耐热白桦为试材,系统研究了环境条件、栽培方式、管理水平对耐热白桦成活率和生长量的影响。结果表明:耐热白桦幼苗适宜在70%光强和日光温室的环境条件下生长;冬芽膨大至展叶前期带土球移植成活率最高;精细养护和地表植低矮地被有利于耐热白桦生长。
- Abstract:
- Different age heat-resistant Betula platyphylla was used as experimental material,the influence of the survival rate and growth to heat-resistant Betula platyphylla was studied with different environmental conditions,cultivation pattern,management level. The results showed that the growth of heat-resistant Betula platyphylla seedlings was suitable in the 70% light intensity and sunlight greenhouse environment;the transplanted survival rate was the highest when the winter buds expands to the early stage of showing leaves with soil ball;careful maintenance and low ground cover plants were beneficial to the growth of heat-resistant Betula platyphylla.
参考文献/References:
[1]张天麟.园林树木1600种[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2010:139. [2]李子敬,王永格,卜燕华,等.北京园林绿化耐热白桦种源筛选[J].科学技术与工程,2013,13(16):4635-4638,4646. [3]王永格,卜燕华,李子敬,等.不同栽培基质对耐热白桦生长的影响[J].北京农学院学报,2014,29(3):73-77. [4]卜燕华,王永格,李子敬,等.北京地区不同种源白桦育苗试验初报[J].北京农学院学报,2015,31(1):81-85. [5]王建成.白桦播种育苗技术[J].林业科技开发,2006,20(3):87-88. [6]荆晓清,孙忠良,徐鸿涛,等.白桦播种育苗试验[J].防护林科技,2007(5):35-36. [7]王君,张淼.西吉县白桦育苗及栽植技术[J].现代农业科技,2010(24):214-215. [8]刘金义,顾宇书,韩友志,等.辽东山区白桦种子山地播种育苗技术[J].内蒙古林业调查设计,2011,34(5):70-71. [9]刘金花.延庆地区白桦温室育苗技术[J].绿化与生活,2012(3):41-43. [10]徐新.白桦育苗技术与田间管理重点[J].林业科学,2013(22):72. [11]朱翔,刘桂丰,杨传平,等.白桦种源区划及优良种源的初步研究[J].东北林业大学学报,2001,29(5):11-14. [12]杨德浩,杨敏生,王进茂.白桦种源及繁殖的研究现状[J].河北农业大学学报,2003(26增刊):101-104. [13]刘桂丰,蒋雪彬,刘吉春,等.白桦多点种源试验联合分析[J].东北林业大学学报,1999,27(5):1-7. [14]刘桂丰,杨传平,刘关君,等.白桦不同种源种子形态特征及发芽率[J].东北林业大学学报,1999,27(4):1-4. [15]姜静,杨传平,刘桂丰,等.白桦苗期种源试验的研究[J].东北林业大学学报,1999,27(6):1-3. [16]魏志刚,刘关君,高玉池.白桦优良家系及单株配合选择[J].东北林业大学学报,2009,37(9):1-3. [17]王超,樊民,于洪芝.白桦优良家系苗期的选择研究[J].林业勘察设计,2009(1):87-88. [18]盖学瑞.白桦移植关键技术的研究[D].沈阳:沈阳农业大学,2005. [19]李方云,郝建华.白桦大树移栽技术[J].中国林副特产,2009(5):69. [20]王皓.北方地区白桦的移栽与抚育技术[J].黑龙江科学,2014,5(1):44. [21]刘秀丽,宋平,孙成命.植物叶绿素测定方法的再讨论[J].江苏农业研究,1999,20(3):46-67. [22]李得孝,郭月霞,员海燕,等.玉米叶绿素含量测定方法研究[J].中国农学通报,2005,21(6):153-155.
相似文献/References:
[1]傅巧娟,李春楠,陈一,等.我国一串红的研究进展[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):192.
[2]张力飞.无花果“麦司依陶芬”日光温室栽培新技术[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):43.
[3]王文平.肃州区非耕地日光温室葡萄反季节高效节水栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):43.
[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):43.
[4]道丽筠.乌兰县胡萝卜全膜高垄栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):45.
[5]鲁丽鑫,姚方杰,张友民.利用黑木耳菌糠栽培双孢蘑菇新技术[J].北方园艺,2014,38(08):130.
LU Li-xin,YAO Fang-jie,ZHANG You-min.New Technology on Cultivation of Agaricus bisporus by Using of Auricularia auricular-juda Residue[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):130.
[6]潘中田,伍淑婕,李忠芳,等.“中田大山楂”高产优质栽培关键技术[J].北方园艺,2014,38(08):199.
PAN Zhong-tian,WU Shu-jie,LI Zhong-fang,et al.The Key Technology for High Quality and Efficient Cultivation in ‘Zhongtian Big Hawthorn’[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):199.
[7]刘海军,于永强,陶可全,等.黑龙江省温室草莓栽培技[J].北方园艺,2014,38(09):56.
LIU Hai-jun,YU Yong-qiang,TAO Ke-quan,et al.Cultivation Techniques of Strawberry in Greenhouse in Heilongjiang Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(24):56.
[8]彭家清,吴伟,肖涛,等.十堰山区猕猴桃栽培技术及发展前景[J].北方园艺,2013,37(12):40.
PENG Jia-qing,WU Wei,XIAO Tao,et al.Kiwi Fruit Cultivation Technology and Development Prospects in Shiyan Mountain[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(24):40.
[9]王生.湟中县油菜高产创建综合配套栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2012,36(03):53.
[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(24):53.
[10]贾兰虹,张雪岩.北景天的栽培技术及园林应用[J].北方园艺,2013,37(19):96.
[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(24):96.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:任春生(1980-),男,技师,研究方向为木本植物育苗与栽培应用。E-mail:919124445@qq.com.责任作者:王永格(1977-),女,本科,高级工程师,研究方向为木本植物引选育及应用技术。E-mail:gegeyong_2008@163.com.基金项目:北京市科技资助项目(Z06090500030896)。