JING Zihuan,WANG Xianyu,ZHAO Hanqin,et al.Effect of Different Rootstock Grafting on Growth Potential，Quality and Calyx on Cherry Tomato[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(21):23-27.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201621006]
茄子砧木嫁接对樱桃番茄生长势、果实品质与萼片形态的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Different Rootstock Grafting on Growth Potential，Quality and Calyx on Cherry Tomato
- Keywords:
- cherry tomato; eggplant rootstock; fruit quality; sepals form
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以樱桃番茄“千禧”作为接穗，茄子砧木“立新1号”和番茄砧木“乾德抗Ty”作为砧木，“千禧”实生植株作为对照，通过茄子砧木与番茄砧木对比嫁接试验，探讨茄子砧木嫁接育种对樱桃番茄品种“千禧”生长势、果实品质和萼片性状的影响。结果表明：通过对比“千禧”实生植株，番茄砧木“乾德抗Ty”作为砧木能有效提高番茄植株质量，提升植株的光合效率和生长势，使根系更发达；茄子砧木“立新1号”作为砧木能提高果实的营养品质，增加果实硬度，使萼片变长变厚，为樱桃番茄通过茄子砧木嫁接改善果实品质提供理论依据。
- Abstract:
- ‘Qianxi’cherry tomato was uesd as scion,‘Lixin 1’and‘Qiande Kang Ty’were uesd as rootstocks compared with seedlings of ‘Qianxi’ in this research.The comparison of growing vigor，fruit characteristics and sepals form between two rootstock grafting seedlings and self-root seedlings were discussed.The results showed that ‘Qiande Kang Ty’could increase the quality of tomato plants，develop the root system，enhance photosynthetic efficiency and growing vigor.‘Lixin 1’ could improve fruit quality，increase fruit firmness，make the sepals longer and thicker.The results could provide a theoretical basis for using eggplant rootstock to improve fruit quality of ‘Qianxi’cherry tomato.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：荆子桓（1991-），男，硕士研究生，研究方向为蔬菜遗传育种与生物技术。E-mail：243875731@qq.com.责任作者：王先裕（1962-），男，硕士，研究员，研究方向为蔬菜遗传育种。E-mail：wang12261962@163.com.基金项目：国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系资助项目（CARS-25-G-37）。