HUANG Xiongjuan,HUANG Rukui,CHEN Zhendong,et al.Breeding of A Powdery Mildew Resistant Bitter Gourd Cultivar ‘Guinongke No.3’[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(16):165-166.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201616042]
抗白粉病苦瓜新品种“桂农科三号”的选育
- Title:
- Breeding of A Powdery Mildew Resistant Bitter Gourd Cultivar ‘Guinongke No.3’
- Keywords:
- bitter gourd; ‘Guinongke No.3’; powdery mildew resistance; breeding
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- “桂农科三号”是以MC1-M5为母本、MC39为父本配制而成的苦瓜一代杂交种。该品种早熟、强雌性、耐冷凉、抗白粉病、中抗枯萎病；瓜皮色油绿，瓜型圆筒形，肩平蒂圆，大直瘤，长约30.0 cm，横径6.0 cm，平均单瓜质量420 g；667 m2产量约为3 300 kg，适合春提早和秋延后栽培。
- Abstract:
- ‘Guinongke No.3’ is a new hybrid cultivar developed by crossing female parent ‘MC1-M5’ with male parent ‘MC39’.The cultivar is early-ripening，gynoecious，chilling tolerance，resistant to powdery mildew，moderate resistance to Fusarium wilt.The fruit is shiny and light green in color，cylindrical in sharp，square shoulder and round flower tip，ribbed surface，average fruit length 30.0 cm and fruit width 6.0 cm，fruit weight 420 g，average yield 3 300 kg per 667 m2.It is suitable to be grown in early spring and late autumn.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：黄熊娟（1981-），女，广西柳州人，硕士，助理研究员，现主要从事蔬菜育种及栽培等研究工作。E-mail:hxj1102@gxaas.net.责任作者：黄如葵（1969-），女，广西百色人，博士，研究员，现主要从事蔬菜育种及栽培等研究工作。E-mail:rkhuang@gxaas.net.基金项目:广西科技计划资助项目（桂科合14123001-1-6，桂科合14125008-2-19，桂科合 15104003-1-1）；国家科技计划资助项目（2014BAD05B04）;广西农业科学院优势团队资助项目(2015YT66);广西农业科学院基本科研业务专项资助项目（桂农科2016YM24）。