SHI Junyan,GAO Lipu,WANG Qing,et al.Effect of Different Fresh Film Treatments on Preservation of Cowpea[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(16):125-128.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201616032]
不同保鲜膜包装处理对豇豆的保鲜效果
- Title:
- Effect of Different Fresh Film Treatments on Preservation of Cowpea
- 关键词:
- 豇豆; CO2高渗透性保鲜膜; 纳米膜; 失重; 可溶性固形物(TSS); 过氧化物酶(POD)
- Keywords:
- cowpea; high CO2 permeability film; nano-film; weight loss; TSS; POD
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以“豇豆”为试材,探究不同保鲜膜包装处理对豇豆的保鲜效果。结果表明:室温下贮藏,CO2高渗透性保鲜膜和纳米膜处理均能有效延缓失重率的升高,抑制可溶性固形物(TSS)、维生素C和可溶性蛋白质含量的降低,抑制丙二醛(MDA)含量的增加,维持细胞膜的完整性,同时延缓了过氧化物酶(POD)活性的升高,增强了过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性,从而延缓了豇豆的衰老和活性氧的损伤。其中,CO2高渗透性保鲜膜的保鲜效果较佳。
- Abstract:
- The cowpea was used as test material,to study the effect of different fresh film treatments on the preservation of cowpea.The results showed that high CO2 permeability film and nano-film treatments both effectively delayed the increase of weight loss,inhibited the decrease of TSS,vitamin C and soluble protein contents,suppressed the accumulation of MDA content and maintained the membrane integrity,meanwhile,delayed the increase of POD activity and enhanced the CAT activity,therefore delayed the senescence and ROS damage of cowpea.Whereby,the treatment of high CO2 permeability film was better.
参考文献/References:
[1]左进华,王清,高丽朴.豇豆采后保鲜技术的研究现状[J].农产品加工,2014(11):52-54. [2]BAOUA I B,AMADOU L,MARGAM V,et al.comparative evaluation of six storage methods for postharvest preservation of cowpea grain[J].Journal of Storage Products Research,2012,49:171-175. [3]罗铱泳,陈东康,姚詹武,等.自发气调包装对豇豆耐藏性及品质的影响[J].广东农业科学,2006(8):67-69. [4]张福平.温度对豇豆采后保鲜效果影响的研究[J].食品研究与开发,2008,29(2):146-148.〖LL〗 [5]李家政,毕大鹏.不同保鲜膜包装对蜜柚冷藏效果和货架品质的影响[J].农业工程学报,2010,26(增刊1):315-319. [6]冯云霄,龚新明,关军锋,等.PE保鲜膜包装对冬枣冷藏品质的影响[J].食品研究与开发,2013,34(20):88-91. [7]王伟伟,杨福馨,胡安华.纳米TiO2保鲜包装纸的制备及其对迷你黄瓜保鲜效果的研究[J].包装工程,2011(19):18-21. [8]孙中琦,王雅立,马真,等.多糖类纳米可食性保鲜膜的研究进展[J].包装与食品机械,2015(2):54-58. [9]荆红彭,张旭,关文强,等.不同温度下微孔膜包装青毛豆的保鲜效果研究[J].食品工业科技,2015(3):335-339. [10]MASSOLO J F,CONCELLN A,CHAVES A R,et al.1-Methylcyclopropene(1-MCP)delays senescence,maintains quality and reduces browning of non-climacteric eggplant(Solanum melongena L.)fruit[J].Postharvest Biology and Technology,2011,59(1):10-15. [11]张洪军,潘艳娟,王建清.大蒜/肉桂精油复配PE膜对双孢菇的保鲜研究[J].包装与食品机械,2015,33(4):21-25. [12]曹建康,姜微波,赵玉梅.果蔬菜后生理生化实验指导[M].2版.北京:中国轻工业出版社,2011. [13]JIN P,ZHU H,WANG L,et al.Oxalic acid alleviates chilling injury in peach fruit by regulating energy metabolism and fatty acid content[J].Food Chemistry,2014,161:87-93. [14]WU S J,LU M S,WANG S J.Effect of oligosaccharides derived from Laminaria japonica-incorporated pullulan coating on preservation of cherry tomatoes[J].Food Chemistry,2016,199:296-300. [15]孙常青,杨艳君,郭志利,等.施肥和密度对杂交谷可溶性糖、可溶性蛋白级硝酸还原酶的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2015,21(5):1169-1177. [16]AGHDAM M S,BODBODAK S.Physiological and biochemical mechanisms regulating chilling tolerance in fruits and vegetables under postharvest salicylates and jasmonates treatments[J].Scientia Horticulturae,2013,156:73-85. [17]何靖柳,刘继,黄彭,等.几种保鲜处理对贮藏期间‘红阳’ 猕猴桃抗氧化生理特性变化的影响[J].食品工业科技,2014,35(21):341-346,350. [18]周向军,杨金龙,路宛如.莴笋多酚氧化酶、过氧化物酶的特性及抑制作用的研究[J].食品工业科技,2015,36(5):166-170,174. [19]张微微,黄晓林,赵霞,等.棉花酶促抗氧化系统对逆境胁迫生理响应的研究进展[J].中国农学通报,2009,25(19):108-112. [20]李合生.植物生理生化实验原理和技术[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2000:167-281.
相似文献/References:
[1]饶贵珍,鲁红学,王香萍,等.豇豆无公害安全高效生产技术及效益分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):230.
[2]贾利元,郭秀英,崔保伟.黄淮海地区豇豆品种筛选试验[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):44.
JIA Li-yuan,GUO Xiu-ying,CUI Bao-wei.Screening Test on Cowpea Breeds in Huanghuaihai Region[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(16):44.
[3]常文静,张学超,杨明花.伊犁河谷豇豆品种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2013,37(17):46.
CHANG Wen-jing,ZHANG Xue-chao,YANG Ming-hua.Comparative Experiment of Cowpea Varieties in Yili Valley[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(16):46.
[4]康利平,张禄.水分胁迫对豇豆幼苗光合特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(08):17.
KANG Li-ping,ZHANG Lu.Effect of Water Stress on Photosynthetic Characteristics of Cowpea Seedlings[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(16):17.
[5]尹光晶,宋廷宇,吴春燕,等.豇豆ISSR-PCR反应体系的建立[J].北方园艺,2012,36(12):141.
YINGuang-jing,SONGTing-yu,WUChun-yan,et al.EstablishmentofInterSimpleSequenceRepeatPCRReactionSysteminAsparagusBean[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(16):141.
[6]周娟,邹礼平.壳聚糖对盐胁迫下豇豆幼苗生长发育的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(23):30.
ZHOU Juan,ZOU Li-ping.Effect of Chitosan on Seedling Growth of Cowpea Under Salt Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(16):30.
[7]张金梦,江洪,吴丹娜,等.三种有机蔬菜结果期光合及荧光特性研究[J].北方园艺,2015,39(12):10.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201512003]
ZHANG Jinmeng,JIANG Hong,WU Danna,et al.Study on Photosynthetic and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics of Three Kinds of Organic Vegetables[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(16):10.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201512003]
[8]范林林,高丽朴,王清,等.预冷方式对豇豆采后生理特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2015,39(17):115.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201517030]
FAN Linlin,GAO Lipu,WANG Qing,et al.Research on the Pre-cooling Treatment on Physiological Characteristics of Postharvest Cowpea[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(16):115.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201517030]
[9]范林林,王清,高丽朴,等.二氧化氯对豇豆采后生理特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2015,39(24):122.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201524034]
FAN Linlin,WANG Qing,GAO Lipu,et al.Effect of ClO2 Treatment on Quality of Postharvest Cowpea During Cold Storage[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(16):122.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201524034]
[10]代鹏,曹岩坡,戴素英,等.早熟豇豆新品种“长青101”的选育[J].北方园艺,2016,40(02):156.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201602042]
DAI Peng,CAO Yanpo,DAI Suying,et al.A New Early Maturing Cowpea Variety ‘Changqing 101’[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(16):156.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201602042]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:史君彦(1988-),女,山东潍坊人,硕士,研究实习员,研究方向为农产品贮藏保鲜。E-mail:shijunyan0130@126.com.责任作者:左进华(1982-),男,博士,助理研究员,研究方向为农产品贮藏与加工。E-mail:zuojinhua@126.com.基金项目:国家大宗蔬菜产业体系建设资助项目(CARS-25);农业部公益性行业(农业)科研专项资助项目(201203095);北京市农林科学院青年基金资助项目(201404);国家自然科学基金资助项目(31401536)。