LI Sheng,PENG Zhong-hua,QIN Jun.Selection and Evaluation Methods of New Superior Varieties of Perennial Flowers for Landscape Application[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(01):90-95.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201501025]
宿根花卉园林应用新优种筛选及评价方法
- Title:
- Selection and Evaluation Methods of New Superior Varieties of Perennial Flowers for Landscape Application
- Keywords:
- Keywords:perennial flowers; hierarchy-relation analysis; selection and evaluation; Zhuzhou city
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 摘 要：为构建适合株洲及相似地区的宿根花卉园林应用价值综合评价体系，以期筛选适宜种类及品种筛选与推广提供科学的理论依据，以80种宿根花卉为试材，从生态适应性、观赏性、园林节约型应用潜力3个方面选取27个相关的评价指标，运用层次-关联分析法筛选宿根花卉新优种。结果表明：27个评价指标的综合权重值中分布范围、抗病虫、繁殖系数、耐旱、花期及绿期6个因素总排序权重相对最大，分别为19.7%、12.0%、10.6%、8.0%、6.7%、5.5%。根据对80个株系的灰色关联度分析，优选出32种适合于株洲市及相似地区应用推广的新优宿根花卉；应用层次-关联分析法，可以较客观的对宿根花卉的园林应用价值进行综合评价，并快速有效的筛选出具有推广前景的种类及品种，以期为宿根花卉优选提供一种理论方法依据。
- Abstract:
- Abstract:In order to constructing the comprehensive evaluation system suitable for Zhuzhou and similar areas on the landscape application value of perennial flowers to provide scientific and theoretical foundation for the variety selection of breed and its promotion.Taking 80 varielies of perennial flowers as materials,determining the evaluation indexes associated with ecological adaptability,ornamental value and potential application of economical garden of perennial flowers and using the method of hierarchy-relation analysis to select new superior variety perennial flowers.The results showed that,there were twenty-seven comprehensive weight value of evaluation indexes,among them six important evaluation index of comprehensive weight value were plant distribution range,resistance to diseases and insect pests,propagation coefficient,drought-resistance,blooming period and green period.The weight of each affecting factor was 19.7%,12.0%,10.6%,8.0%,6.7% and 5.5%.According to the grey relational analysis of eighty strains perennial flowers,eventually 32 strains with the good comprehensive characters were picked out for Zhuzhou and its similar areas for application and promotion of new superior variety perennial flowers;the results showed that the hierarchy-relation analysis method could be used to comprehensive evaluate the economical garden application value of perennial flowers more objectively,and select the objective ones effectively and quickly,which provided a theoretical method foundation for new superior varieties selection of perennial flowers.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：李晟（1981-），男，湖南祁东人，博士研究生，讲师，研究方向为风景园林规划与设计及园林植物研究与应用。 E-mail：68071449@qq.com.责任作者：彭重华（1954-），男，湖南武冈人，苗族，教授，博士生导师，研究方向为风景园林规划与设计及园林植物研究与应用。基金项目：湖南省科技厅科技成果资助项目（湘鉴0045）；湖南省科技厅基金资助项目（2012GK3145）；湖南省教育厅科学研究重点资助项目（13A086）。