HAO Di-fei.Culture Experiments of Original Species and Cultivars of Pleurotus eryngii [J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(14):149-151.
杏鲍菇原种及栽培种培养试验
- Title:
- Culture Experiments of Original Species and Cultivars of Pleurotus eryngii
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)14-0149-03
- 分类号:
- S 646
- 文献标志码:
- B
- 摘要:
- 以自制杏鲍菇母种、原种为试材，通过不同的原种培养基、栽培种培养基扩大培养和正交实验方法，研究原种、栽培种培养基的最适配方。结果表明：原种培养基的最优配方为麦粒98 g、水130 mL、磷酸二氢钾2.0 g、葡萄糖2.0 g、尿素0.5 g、碳酸钙2.0 g；栽培种培养基不同配方区别不大，棉籽壳为主料，适当添加麸皮、石灰、玉米芯即可；原种初期生长较慢，污染率较高，加快初期生长速度研究很有意义；栽培种对配方要求较为粗放。
- Abstract:
- With homemade Pleurotus eryngii parent species,the original species as test materials,through different original culture media,expanding cultivated culture medium and orthogonal experiment method to study the original species,cultivars optimum formulations medium.The results showed that the best recipe of original culture medium weve grain 98 g,water 130 mL,potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2 g,glucose 2 g,urea 0.5 g,calcium carbonate 2 g;different medium formulations had little difference between cultivars,cottonseed hull was based materials,appropriately adding bran,lime,corn cob;the original species grow slowly in the early,pollution rate was high, it was significant to research how to accelerate the growth rate of the early;the recipe of cultivated species were more extensive.
参考文献/References:
[1]柴美清，原佳敏，韩鹏远，母种培养基对杏鲍菇菌丝生长的影响[J]．山西农业科学,2012 ,40(2)：105-106,119．
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备注/Memo
作者简介：郝涤非（1962-），男，河南郑州人，教授，研究方向为食品生物技术。E-mail:df62@163.com.