FANG Yong-jieWANG Dao-ping,BAI Xin-xiang.Study on Aromatic Components in Cymbidium goeringii in Guizhou Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):92-94.
贵州产春兰花香气成分分析
- Title:
- Study on Aromatic Components in Cymbidium goeringii in Guizhou Province
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009（2013）14-0092-03
- Keywords:
- Cymbidium goeringii; aromatic components; Guizhou
- 分类号:
- S 682.31
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以贵州产春兰为试材，采用顶空固相微萃取（HS-SPME）和气相色谱质谱联用（GC-MS）技术，在不同条件下对春兰花香气进行检测鉴定，以探明春兰的花香气形成的原理，促进国兰花香新品种的培育。结果表明：活体常温萃取30 min和24 h条件下分别都检测鉴定出4种成分；取下花朵加热65℃萃取30 min的条件下检测鉴定出14种成分。香气成分主要为烷烃类、醇类、醛类、酮酯类和烯类等。在3种情况下都检测出了β金合欢烯、1,9癸二炔、E，E-α金合欢烯、橙花叔醇，其中橙花叔醇的相对含量较高。
- Abstract:
- Taking Cymbidium goeringii from Guizhou Province as test material,using the methods of headspace solid phase microextraction(HS-SPME)and gas chromatography mass spectroscopy(GC-MS)under different conditions,the aromatic components in Cymbidium goeringii and the principle of the formation were ascertained,the Chinese cymbidium cultivation of new varieties was promoted.The results showed that there were 4 kinds of components was identified under the different conditions(in vivo,room temperature and extract 30 min;in vivo,room temperature and extract 24 h),14 kinds of components was identified under the condition(in vitro,heat and extract 30 min).Including alkanes,alcohols,aldehydes,ketones,esters and terpenes etc.βFarnesene,1,9Decadiyne,E.E-αFarnesene,Nerolidol were identified under the 3 conditions.The relative content of Nerolidol was relatively high.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：方永杰（1988-），男，硕士，现主要从事兰科植物花香化学成分研究工作。