[1]秦旭,高文胜,李林光,等.控释肥对幼龄果园根域环境的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(05):172-174.
　QIN Xu,GAO Wen-sheng,LI Lin-guang,et al.Effect of Controlled Release Fertilizer on Young Orchard Root Environment[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(05):172-174.
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控释肥对幼龄果园根域环境的影响

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第37卷 期数: 2013年05期 页码: 172-174 栏目: 出版日期: 2013-03-15
Title:
Effect of Controlled Release Fertilizer on Young Orchard Root Environment
文章编号:
1001-0009(2013)05-0172-03
作者:
秦旭1; 高文胜2; 3; 李林光4; 王敏2; 王海波4; 李芳东4
1.山东省农业管理干部学院，山东 济南 250100；
2.国家缓控释肥工程技术研究中心，山东 临沭 276700；
3.山东省果茶技术指导站，山东 济南 250013；4.山东省果树研究所，山东 泰安271018
Author(s):
QIN Xu1; GAO Wen-sheng2; 3; LI Lin-guang4; WANG Min2; WANG Hai-bo4; LI Fang-dong4
1.Shandong Agriculture Cadres Management Institute，Jinan,Shandong 250100;
2.National Engineering Research Center for Slow/Controlled Release Fertilizers，Linshu,Shandong 276700;
3.Shandong Fruit and Tea Technology Services，Jinan,Shandong 250013;
4.Shandong Institute of Pomology，Tai’an，Shandong 271000
关键词:
控释肥; 幼龄果园; 根域环境; 矿质元素
Keywords:
controlled release fertilizer; young orchard; root environment; mineral elements
分类号:
S 66-33
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以1 a生“嘎啦”苹果为试材，研究了控释肥对幼果期果园土壤有机质、pH值和N、P、K、Ca、Mg、Cu、Fe、Zn、Mn等矿质元素含量的影响。结果表明：施肥处理降低了果园土壤的pH值和有机质含量，施用控释肥果园的pH值要高于普通复合肥；施用控释肥增加了土壤碱解氮含量，降低了速效磷的含量，速效钾变化不明显；施用控释肥提高了果园土壤中Fe、Cu和Zn的含量。
Abstract:
Taking 1-year-old ‘Gala’ apple as material,the effect of controlled release fertilizer on young orchard soil were investigated，including soil organic matter，pH value and the content of mineral elements such as N，P，K，Ca，Mg，Cu，Fe，Zn，Mn.The results showed that pH value and the content of organic matter reduced，and the pH value of the orchard applying controlled-release fertilizer was higher than that applying common compound fertilizer.The soil nitrogen content increased，otherwise available phosphorus contents reduced followed with application of controlled release fertilizer，but the content of potassium didn’t change significantly.Meanwhile，the content of Fe，Cu and Zn increased followed with the application.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：秦旭（1971-），女，山东龙口人，本科,副教授，现主要从事植物与植物生理及园艺植物栽培学的教学与科研工作。
基金项目：国家“十二五”技支撑计划资助项目（2011BAD11B02）；山东省科技发展计划资助项目（2012GNC11319）；山东省博士后创新项目专项资金资助项目（201102003）。
收稿日期：2012-11-06

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-08-22