FENG Tao,YU Wei-wei,CHAI Yi,et al.Effect of Foliar Fertilizer Application on Safflower Growth and Flower Production[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(21):135-137.
叶面喷肥对红花生长及花冠产量的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Foliar Fertilizer Application on Safflower Growth and Flower Production
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009（2012）21-0135-03
- Keywords:
- safflower; foliar; dry flower production; growth; biomass
- 分类号:
- S 567.23+9
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以3个红花品种‘0603’、‘0801’及“裕民无刺”为试材，研究了0.3%KH2PO4+0.2% H3BO3、授粉坐果灵、双向调节桃大多3种不同叶面肥对红花鲜重、干重、有效花蕾数、株高、茎粗及总生物量及花冠产量的影响。结果表明：KH2PO4(0.3%)+H3BO3（0.2%）处理可以显著降低红花株高、茎粗和总生物量，显著抑制营养生长，而且对侧花干重增重效果好；双向调节桃大多处理可以显著降低株高和茎粗，而增加红花花冠鲜重和干重，抑制营养生长和促进生殖生长的效果较好。
- Abstract:
- Taking three safflower cultivar ‘0603’，‘0801’ and ‘Yuminwuci’ as test materials，the 0.3% KH2PO4+0.2% H3BO3，pollination and fruiting spirits，regulate reagent for big fruit were sprayed and the fresh weight，dry weight，effective flower buds，plant height，plant thick and total biomass were measured,their effects on safflower growth and flower yield，in order provide basic information to improve safflower production and efficiency were studied.The results showed that the 0.3% KH2PO4 +0.2% H3BO3 treatment significantly reduced plant height，plant thick and total biomass，restrain vegetative growth and increased lateral bud dry weight.The regulate reagent for big fruit treatment significantly reduced plant height and plant thick，increased flower fresh weight and dry weight，restrain vegetative growth and promote reproductive growth.The production promoting effects of growth regulator was higher than that of nutrients，as reported previously，was coincident with this study.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介： 冯涛（1978-），男，博士，副教授，研究方向为耐盐植物利用与盐碱地改良。E-mail：tkfg@163.com.