LIU Wei.Study on Biological Characters of Wild Lilium sulphureum Baker and Its Application in Wenshan[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(17):85-87.
文山野生淡黄花百合生物学特性及其应用
- Title:
- Study on Biological Characters of Wild Lilium sulphureum Baker and Its Application in Wenshan
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009（2012）17-0085-03
- 分类号:
- S 682.2+65
- 文献标志码:
- B
- 摘要:
- 采用野外及引种栽培的方式，研究了野生及栽培淡黄花百合的形态特性、生长习性及繁殖特性。结果表明：植株各部数量特征达到一级百合切花标准要求。3月萌芽，6月现蕾，7月开花，10~11月果实成熟。喜光照，最适温度20~30℃，耐干旱，耐瘠薄。用鳞茎、珠芽和种子繁殖。在人工栽培环境下生长良好，茎秆较高、花朵硕大、鲜艳、有香味，可作药用或开发为百合切花育种亲本以及直接利用为百合切花新品种。
- Abstract:
- Based on the field and introduction and cultivation ways，the morphological characters,growth habit and breeding habit of wild Lilium sulphureum Baker were studied.The results showed that the suitable conditions of Lilium sulphureum Baker were rich light,20~30℃ and keep soil moisture.Sprout in Mar,bud in June,flowing in July and fluit in Oct or Nov.Breeding with scale,bulbule and seed.The plant was high and flower was big,beautiful and melissaeus.All of quantitative character fit in with standard of first-class cut lily,and could be used to medicine or new cut lily variety.
参考文献/References:
[1]吴征镒.云南植物志[M].7卷.北京:科学出版社,1997. [2]李淑斌,罗思宝,王元忠.野生淡黄花百合的引种栽培研究[J].中国野生植物资源,2007,26(4):66-67. [3]胡凤荣,刘光欣,席梦利,等.淡黄花百合根尖染色体C-带分析[J].分子植物育种,2009,7(1):79-81. [4]Tsuchiya H,Okubo H,Hiramatsu M.Control of flowering in Lilium brownii?var.colchesteri[J].Science Bulletin of the Faculty of Agriculture，Kyushu University (Japan)，2006,61(2):165-170. [5]Saruwatari H,Sakazono S,Hiramatsu M.Genetic similarity of Lilium brownii?var.colchesteri?in Japan and Korea[J].Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture-Kyushu University (Japan)，2007,52(2):349-353. [6]刘伟,曹晓慧.不同层次、不同激素及浓度对淡黄花百合鳞片扦插的影响[J].北方园艺,2011(8):85-87. [7]刘伟,曹晓慧.光照、pH值及NAA对淡黄花百合种子萌发的影响[J].北方园艺,2011(3):72-74. [8]赵秀玲.百合的营养成份与保健作用[J].中国林副特产,2009(10):101-103. [9]穆鼎.观赏百合—生理、栽培、种球生产与育种[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2005:198-200.
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备注/Memo
作者简介：刘伟（1977-），男，硕士，讲师，现主要从事植物资源及其育种方面的研究工作。E-mail：liuwei00780@126.com.