CHANGJie-tian,YANLing-yun,JITian-qiao,et al.AnalysisofSowingGrassinOrchardtotheEffectofSoilFertilityin WesternHenanHillyAridArea[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(11):159-161.
豫西丘陵干旱区果园生草土壤培肥效应分析
- Title:
- AnalysisofSowingGrassinOrchardtotheEffectofSoilFertilityin WesternHenanHillyAridArea
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009（2012）11-0159-03
- Keywords:
- sowinggrass; fertilityprocessing; orchard; aridarea
- 分类号:
- S158.3
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以清耕为对照，研究分析了人工种植紫花苜蓿草与自然生草对果园土壤的培肥效果。结果表明：人工与自然生草均能提高土壤（0～30cm土层）有机质含量，且以表层土壤增加更为显著；人工与自然生草处理0～30cm土层土壤速效氮、速效磷和速效钾均有不同程度的提高，土壤微生物数量也有显著增加。表明生草能显著培肥土壤，在干旱区果园紫花苜蓿草的人工种植应大力推广。
- Abstract:
- TakingcleantillageasCK,theeffectsontheorchardsoilfertilitybyartificialalfalfagrassandnaturalgrasswereanalysised.Theresultsshowedthatboththeartificialandnaturalgrasscouldimprovethesoilorganicmattercontent，especiallyinsurfacesoil，N，PandKcontent，andmicrobialquantityin0~30cmlayerofsoil.Grasscouldsignificantlyimprovesoilfertility，therefore，plantingalfalfagrassinaridareasorchardshouldbevigorouslypopularized.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：常介田（1963-），男，河南商丘人，硕士，副教授，现主要从事农业生态学与生态农业技术的教学与科研工作。
收稿日期：2012-03-07