GUO Xiu-wu,LIU Shi-chong,ZHOU Xing-ben,et al.Evaluation of Drought Resistance of ‘Centennial’ Seedless and ‘Kyoho’ Grape[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(07):13-16.
“巨峰”葡萄与“无核白鸡心”葡萄的抗旱性评价
- Title:
- Evaluation of Drought Resistance of ‘Centennial’ Seedless and ‘Kyoho’ Grape
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2012)07-0013-04
- Keywords:
- ‘Kyoho’ grapes; ‘Centennial’ seedless grapes; SOD; proline; water use efficiency; water stress
- 分类号:
- S 663.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以“无核白鸡心”和“巨峰”葡萄为试材，采用盆栽的方式，研究了不同水分处理对“无核白鸡心”和“巨峰”葡萄生长及生理指标的影响。结果表明：在重度水分胁迫条件下，“无核白鸡心”的长势最差，相同水分胁迫条件下“巨峰”葡萄的株高、光合速率、水分利用效率、SOD活性及脯氨酸含量显著高于“无核白鸡心”葡萄。可见，“巨峰”葡萄的抗旱性强于“无核白鸡心”葡萄。
- Abstract:
- Taking ‘Centennial’ seedless (Vitis vinifera L.var) and ‘Kyoho’ grapes as test material,under different water stress，the growth and physiological indexes of ‘Centennial’ Seedless and ‘Kyoho’ grapes were studied in pot experiment.The results showed that the growth of ‘Centennial’ Seedless was worst under severe water stress.Under the same water stress，plant height，photosynthetic rate，proline content and water use efficiency，the activity of SOD of ‘Kyoho’ grapes were significantly higher than that of ‘Centennial’ Seedless grape.So the drought resistance ‘Kyoho’ grapes was better than ‘Centennial’ Seedless.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：郭修武（1959-），男，教授，博士生导师，研究方向为果树种质资源与栽培生理。E-mail：guoxw1959@163.com。
基金项目：现代农业产业技术体系专项资金资助项目（CARS-30-yz-6）。
收稿日期：2012-01-29