|Table of Contents|

Effects of Intercropping Accumulators to Cd Absorption and Accumulation in Capsicum annum L.

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2022年11
Page:
16-22
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effects of Intercropping Accumulators to Cd Absorption and Accumulation in Capsicum annum L.
Author(s):
WANG Li1SHAO Daixing2CHAI Guanqun1LIU Guihua1LUO Muxinjian1FAN Chengwu1
(1.Institute of Soil and Fertilizer,Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guiyang,Guizhou 550006;2.Zunyi Agriculture and Rural Bureau,Zunyi,Guizhou 563100)
Keywords:
intercroppingCapsicum annum L.Amaranthus hypochondriacus L.Solanum nigrum L.cadmium accumulation
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20214849
Abstract:
Capsicum annum L.,Solanum nigrum L.and Amaranthus hypochondriacus L.were used as the test materials,and the field experiments were conducted through intercropping Capsicum annum L.with Solanum nigrum L.and Amaranthus hypochondriacus L.respectively.The effects of Capsicum annum L.intercropping with different accumulators on the uptake and accumulation of cadmium (Cd) in Capsicum annum L. were studied,in order to provide reference for the safe production of Capsicum annum L..The results showed that intercropping with Amaranthus hypochondriacus L.and Solanum nigrum L.had no significant effect on the yield of Capsicum annum L.,and there was no significant difference in fruit number per plant,yield per plant and per 667 m2 under different intercropping patterns.Intercropping with Amaranthus hypochondriacus L.and Solanum nigrum L.could reduce the Cd content of Capsicum annum L.roots,stems,leaves and fruits,and the effect of intercropping with Solanum nigrum L.were better than that of Amaranthus hypochondriacus L..Intercropping with accumulators could reduce the transport ability of Capsicum annum L.leaf and root to fruit,intercropping with Solanum nigrum L.could significantly reduce the Cd accumulation of Capsicum annum L.fruits.The content of Cd in roots,stems and leaves of intercropping Solanum nigrum L.was higher than that of intercropping Amaranthus hypochondriacus L..Intercropping with Solanum nigrum L.had a better effect on soil Cd reduction..In summary,intercropping with Solanum nigrum L.could reduce the absorption and accumulation of Cd by the fruits of Capsicum annum L.,which was beneficial to the safe production of Capsicum annum L..

References:

[1]孙向平,张梦君,严理,等.不同类型肥料对污染稻田土壤中镉迁移转化的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2018,46(14):296-298.[2]环境保护部,国土资源部.全国土壤污染状况调查公报[R].北京:环境保护部,国土资源部,2014.[3]DU Y,HU X F,WU X H,et al.Affects of mining activities on Cd pollution to the paddy soils and rice grain in Hunan province,Central South China[J].Environmental Monitoring and Assessment,2013,185(12):9843-9856.[4]AGNELLO A C,BAGARD M,van HULLEBUSCH E D,et al.Comparative bioremediation of heavy metals and petroleum hydrocarbons co-contaminated soil by natural attenuation,phytoremediation,bioaugmentation and bioaugmentation-assisted phytoremediation[J].Science Total Environment,2016,563/564:693-703.[5]王婷.高效诱变菌与生物炭复合修复重金属污染土壤的研究[M].天津:南开大学,2013.[6]李桃.不同品种辣椒镉胁迫耐受机制研究[D].重庆:西南大学,2019.[7]王大州,林剑,王大霞,等.根际土-辣椒系统中重金属的分布及食物安全风险评价[J].地球与环境,2014,42(4):546-549.[8]彭秋,李桃,徐卫红,等.不同品种辣椒镉亚细胞分布和化学形态特征差异[J].环境科学,2019,40(7):3347-3354.[9]LIU C,CHANG C,FEI Y,et al.Cadmium accumulation in edible flowering cabbages in the pearl river delta,China:Critical soil factors and enrichment models[J].Environmental Pollution,2018,233:880-888.[10]ZENG P,GUO Z,CAO X,et al.Phytostabilization potential of ornamental plants grown in soil contaminated with cadmium[J].International Journal of Phytoremediation,2018,20(4):311-320.[11]武帅.伴矿景天与经济作物间作修复锌镉复合污染土壤及其产后处理技术[D].杭州:浙江农林大学,2018.[12]HONG Y,HEERINK N,JIN S,et al.Intercropping and agroforestry in China-Current state and trends[J].Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment,2017,244:52-61.[13]周建利,邵乐,朱凰榕,等.间套种及化学强化修复重金属污染酸性土壤:长期田间试验[J].土壤学报,2014,5(51):1056-1065.[14]SYUKOR A R A,SULAIMAN S,SIDDIQUE M N I,et al.Integration of phytogreen for heavy metal removal from wastewater[J].Journal of Cleaner Production,2016,112:3124-3131.[15]LU Q,LI J,CHEN F,et al.Effects of mutual intercropping on the cadmium accumulation in accumulator plants stellaria media,malachium aquaticum,and galium aparine[J].Environmental Monitoring and Assessment,2017,189(12):622.[16]何俊,王学东,陈世宝,等.典型污灌区土壤中Cd的形态、有效性及其影响因子[J].中国环境科学,2016,36(10):3056-3063.[17]李红艳,陈发波,黄佳璟,等.混种少花龙葵嫁接后代对镉胁迫枇杷幼苗光合生理的影响[J].土壤,2019,51(4):739-745.[18]MUPANGWA W,NYAGUMBO I,LIBEN F,et al.Maize yields from rotation and intercropping systems with different legumes under conservation agriculture in contrasting agro-ecologies[J].Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment,2021,306:107170.[19]霍文敏,赵中秋,王丽,等.不同超富集、富集植物-玉米间作模式对玉米中镉吸收、转运的影响研究[J].地学前缘,2019,26(6):118-127.[20]黑亮,吴启堂,龙新宪,等.东南景天和玉米套种对Zn污染污泥的处理效应[J].环境科学,2007(4):4852-4858.[21]赵宁宁,杜芮萍,邱丹,等.蜈蚣草-玉米套作模式对玉米砷胁迫的缓解效应[J].生态环境学报,2019,28(5):1021-1028.[22]CHENG S,CHEN T,XU W,et al.Application research of biochar for the remediation of soil heavy metals contamination:A review[J].Molecules,2020,25(14):3167.[23]王吉秀,湛方栋,李元,等.铅胁迫下小花南芥与玉米间作对根系分泌物有机酸的影响[J].中国生态农业学报,2016,24(3):365-372.[24]霍文敏,邹茸,王丽,等.间作条件下超积累和非超积累植物对重金属镉的积累研究[J].中国土壤与肥料,2019(3):165-171.[25]LIU L,ZHANG Q,HU L,et al.Legumes can increase cadmium contamination in neighboring crops[J].PLoS One,2012,7(8):e42944.[26]HU J L,CHAN P T,WU F Y,et al.Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi induce differential Cd and P acquisition by Alfred stonecrop and upland Hangkong in an intercropping system[J].Applied Soil Ecology,2013,63:29-35.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2022-07-05