|Table of Contents|

Effects of Different Fertilization Treatments on Leaf Growth,N and P Contents of Jujube

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2022年05
Page:
53-59
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effects of Different Fertilization Treatments on Leaf Growth,N and P Contents of Jujube
Author(s):
YU Sihai12SONG Sansan12AN Shijie12WANG Wenjun3ZHENG Qiangqing3ZHI Jinhu12
(1.College of Plant Science,Tarim University,Alar,Xinjiang 843300;2.The Research Center of Oasis Agricultural Resources and Environment Sourthern Xinjiang,Tarim University,Alar,Xinjiang 843300;3.Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shihezi,Xinjiang 832000)
Keywords:
jujubetotal nitrogentotal phosphoruschlorophyll contentleaf area indexnet photosynthetic rate
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20214014
Abstract:
Taking the grafted four-year-old grey jujube from Alar city of Xinjiang as the test material,the effects of the different N(N1,N2,N3),P(P1,P2,P3) level on leaf chlorophyll content,leaf area index,leaf net photosynthetic rate,the content of total nitrogen,total phosphorus of newborn and perennial leaves were studied by randomized block design,nitrogen and phosphorus were not applied for comparison,in order to provide a reference for local jujube tree fertilization.The results showed that leaf chlorophyll content,leaf area index and leaf net photosynthetic rate increased with the increase of leaf age under different nitrogen and phosphorus application treatments,and leaf chlorophyll content under N3P3,N3P1 and N1P3 fertilization treatments was higher than other treatments.On the whole,leaf area index under N1P3 and N2P2 fertilization increased well with the growth process of jujube.With the continuous growth of jujube trees,the net photosynthetic rate of leaves at the final flowering stage was significantly higher than that at the initial flowering stage,and the net photosynthetic rate was the highest under N1P3 fertilization treatment.The total nitrogen content was perennial than newborn,and the total phosphorus content was perennial than newborn.

References:

[1]曲泽洲,王永蕙.中国果树志:枣卷[M].北京:中国林业出版社,1993.[2]郭裕新.枣[M].北京:中国林业出版社,1982.[3]李春燕,卢桂宾,刘和,等.枣果实生长发育期枝条主要矿质元素含量的变化规律[J].山西果树,2019(6):4-6.[4]袁亚宏,高振鹏,史亚歌.我国红枣的产业化开发[J].西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版),2002,30(增刊1):95-98.[5]曲泽洲,王永蕙.中国果树志:枣卷[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1993.[6]常兴秋,常延明,韩丽红,等.不同数量肥水对枣树生长及产量的影响[J].防护林科技,2006(增刊1):33.[7]全国农业技术推广服务中心.北方果树测土配方施肥技术[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2011.[8]潘静,曹兵,万仲武.两种果树叶片SPAD值与叶绿素含量相关性分析[J].北方园艺,2012(5):9-12.[9]屈卫群,王绍华,陈兵林,等.棉花主茎叶SPAD值与氮素营养诊断研究[J].作物学报,2007,33(6):1010-1017.[10]王中堂,周广芳,张琼,等.枣叶片叶绿素含量与SPAD值相关性研究[C].保定:第八届全国干果生产、科研进展学术研讨会,2013.[11]FABIO C,RENATO C.Using a chlorophyll meter to evaluate the nitrogen leaf content in flue-cured tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.)[J].Italian Journal of Agronomy,2011,4(2):3.[12]李敏夏,张林森,李丙智,等.苹果叶片高光谱特性与叶绿素含量和SPAD值的关系[J].西北林学院学报,2010,25(2):35-39.[13]柴仲平,王雪梅,孙霞,等.水氮耦合对红枣植株养分含量的影响[J].西南农业学报,2010,23(4):1151-1154.[14]张亚鸽.阿克苏成龄骏枣施肥效应研究[D].乌鲁木齐:新疆农业大学,2015.[15]张计峰,梁智,耿庆龙,等.变量施肥下红枣叶片SPAD阈值确定研究[J].新疆农业科学,2015,52(9):1665-1670.[16]陈波浪,盛建东,李建贵,等.施肥对红枣生长及营养特性的影响[J].西南农业学报,2011,24(2):644-648.[17]叶胜兰,徐福利,王渭玲,等.不同有机肥对黄土丘陵区梨枣生长、光合特性及果实品质的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2013,19(2):370-378.[18]薛维堂,李鸿德,张彩琴.陕北干旱枣区红枣优质丰产栽培技术[J].现代农业科技,2009,16(18):119-121.[19]黄晓玲,海日古丽,龙再俊,等.枣树配方肥应用效果及不同施用量试验研究[J].现代农业科学,2009,16(7):54-55.[20]新疆维吾尔自治区农业厅,新疆维吾尔自治区土壤普查办公室.新疆土壤[M].北京:科学出版社,1996.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2022-05-23