|Table of Contents|

Effects of Nitrogen，Phosphorus and Potassium Formula Fertilization on the Growth and Content of Effective Components in Atractylodes chinensis

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2021年03
Page:
128-135
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effects of Nitrogen，Phosphorus and Potassium Formula Fertilization on the Growth and Content of Effective Components in Atractylodes chinensis
Author(s):
SUN Jin; WENG Lili; XIAO Chunping; JIANG Yuxin; WU Xiaoyan; LIU Zhan
(Pharmacy School，Changchun University of Chinese Medicine，Changchun，Jilin 130117)
Keywords:
Atractylodes chinensis (DC.) Koidz.; formula fertilization; growth; photosynthetic; effective components
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20200817
Abstract:
Taking A.chinensis as the test material，the method of combining orthogonal experiment and field experiment was adopted.The effects of formula fertilization of nitrogen (N)，phosphorus (P)，and potassium (K) on photosynthetic characteristics，growth indexes and content of effective components of A.chinensis were studied，and with a view to provide fertilization guidance for artificial cultivation of A.chinensis.The results showed that different N，P and K fertilization formulations had significant effects on photosynthesis，growth index and active component content of A.chinensis.According to the analysis of the subordinate function，the optimal fertilization schemes for the high yield and high quality of A.chinensis were (N2P3K1) nitrogen (N)180 kg?hm-2，phosphorus (P2O5) 225 kg?hm-2 and potash (K2O) 105 kg?hm-2.The fertilization scheme under the condition of the optimal photosynthesis，growth indexes of the best，the highest content of effective components，root fresh weight of 1.95 times higher than that of blank group，atractylenolideⅡ，β-Eudesmol,atractylodes and atractylone content increased by 1.53，8.03，1.60，2.98 times respectively.Therefore，N，P and K fertilization was the guarantee of high yield and high quality of A.chinensis.The reasonable fertilization program was ‘heavy application of P fertilizer，appropriate application of N and K fertilizer’.

References:

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Last Update: 2021-06-04