|Table of Contents|

Progress on Plant Species Diversity of Rural Settlements in China(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2017年20
Page:
190-196
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Progress on Plant Species Diversity of Rural Settlements in China
Author(s):
LUO Yishuang12LI Yanqiong2LI Yuqi12ZHENG Shaowei2PENG Peihao1
1.College of Tourism and Urban-Rural Planning,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu,Sichuan 610059;2.Institute of Ecology,Sichuan Academy of Forestry Sciences,Chengdu,Sichuan 610081
Keywords:
rural settlements species diversity research method impact factor
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20170448
Abstract:
As half-artificial and half-natural landscapes whose diversity of species shows both characteristics of primitive eological environment and aritificial features of urban settlements.Rural settlements are one of the most important type of landscapes in China,which highlights its great value on Chinese landscapes researches. Based on our understanding of rural settlement and the concept of species diversity,this essay summerized the methods of relating reseaches and the influencial factors of previous studies on the species diversity of rural settlements. On the other hand,it also illustrated several main problems shown in previous studies,lack of specific selection on examples;few studies on relationship between species diveristy and its succession. At last,taking the aforesaid problems into consideration,this essay looked into the prospects of researches on species diversity of rural settlements by drawing a deeper attention to spatio-temporal scale,enhancing the combination of ecology and geography and analyzing the influence on rural settlements’ species diversity exerted by both artificial factors and non-artifical factors from a dynamic prospective under the background of urbanization.

References:

[1]WAGNER H H,WILDI O,EWALD K C.Assitive partitioning of plant species diversity in an agricultural mosaic landscape[J].Landscape Ecology,2000,15(3):219-227.

[2]刘云慧,李良涛,宇振荣.农业生物多样性保护的景观规划途径[J].应用生态学报,2008,19(11):2538-2543.
[3]陈文业,张继强,赵明,等.甘肃敦煌西湖荒漠-湿地植物群落物种多样性特征研究[J].中国沙漠,2012,32(6):1639-1646.
[4]HURLBERT S H.The nonconcept of species diversity: A critique and alternative parameters[J]. Ecology,1971,52:577-586.
[5]徐远杰,陈亚宁,李卫红,等.伊犁河谷山地植物群落物种多样性分布格局及环境解释[J].植物生态学报,2010,34(10):1142-1154.
[6]NAEEM S,THOMPSON L J,LAWLER S P,et al.Declining biodiversity can alter the performance of ecosystems[J].Nature,1994,368(6473):734-737.
[7]CLARK J K,MCCHESNEY R,MUNROE D K,et al.Spatial characteristics of exurban settlement pattern in the United States[J].Landscape and Urban Planning,2009,90(3/4):178-188.
[8]HILLEBRAND H,MATTHIESSEN B.Biodiversity in a complex world:Consolidation and progress in functional biodiversity research[J].Ecology Letter,2009(12):1405-1419.
[9]TILMAN D,DOWNING J A.Biodiversity and stability in grassland[J].Nature,1994,367:363-365.
[10]MACARTHUR R H.Fluctuations of animal populations and a measure of community stability[J].Ecology,1955,36:533-536.
[11]申文辉,何琴飞,彭玉华,等.桂西不同灌丛植物群落物种组成及其多样性[J].广西植物,2016,36(10):1165-1171.
[12]TANAKA R,KOIKE F.Prediction of species composition of plant communities in a rural landscape based on species traits[J].Ecological Research,2011,26(1):27-36.
[13]MCCANN K S.The diversity-stability debate[J].Nature,2000,405:218-233.
[14]陈勇,陈国阶.对乡村聚落生态研究中若干基本概念的认识[J].农村生态环境,2002,18(1):54-57.
[15]李际平,郑柳,赵春燕,等.不同等级廊道杉阔林下植被物种的多样性分析[J].中南林业科技大学学报,2012,32(2):64-69.
[16]任斌斌,李树华,李法红,等.常熟地区农户庭院植物多样性与配置模式[J].生态与农村环境学报,2010,26(1):52-57.
[17]王伯荪,余世孝,彭少麟,等.植物群落学实验手册[M].广州:广东高等教育出版社,1996:100-106.
[18]叶万辉.物种多样性与植物群落的维持机制[J].生物多样性,2000,8(1):17-24.
[19]汪永华,陈北光,苏志尧.物种多样性研究的进展[J].生态科学,2000,19(3):50-54.
[20]冉隆贵,唐龙,梁宗锁,等.黄土高原4种乡土牧草群落的α多样性[J].应用于环境生物学报,2006,12(1):18-24.
[21]冷平生.园林生态学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2011.
[22]雷凌华.乡村聚落景观生态研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2007,35(21):6524-6527.
[23]陈勇.国内外乡村聚落生态研究[J].农村生态环境,2005,21(3):58-61.
[24]李君,陈长瑶.生态位理论视角在乡村聚落发展中的应用[J].生态经济,2010(5):29-33.
[25]陈国阶,方一平,陈勇,等.中国山区发展报告:中国山区聚落研究[M].北京:商务印书馆,2007.
[26]唐承丽,贺艳华,周国华,等.基于生活质量导向的乡村聚落空间优化研究[J].地理学报,2014(10):1459-1472.
[27]陈志辉,王克林,陈洪松,等.喀斯特环境移民迁出区植物多样性研究[J].中国生态农业学报,2008,16(3):723-727.
[28]邵水仙,李红丽,董智,等.退化砂石山地人工林林下植物群落特征与物种多样性[J].水土保持研究,2015,22(5):146-151.
[29]汤景明,孙拥康,徐红梅,等.林窗对日本落叶松人工林林下植物多样性的短期影响[J].西南林业大学学报,2016,36(2):103-107.
[30]常学礼,赵爱芬,李胜功.科尔沁沙地固定沙丘植被物种多样性对降水变化的响应[J].植物生态学报,2000,24(2):147-151.
[31]曹勇宏,林长纯,王德利,等.农田-草原景观界面中植被恢复的空间特征[J].东北师大学报(自然科学版),2003,35(2):74-79.
[32]何云核,叶海宾.安徽休宁县森林植物群落物种多样性分析[J].西北林学院学报,2001,16(1):9-11.
[33]李宗善,唐建维,郑征,等.西双版纳热带山地雨林的植物多样性研究[J].植物生态学报,2004,28(6):833-843.
[34]马克平,黄建辉,于顺利,等.北京东灵山地区植物群落多样性的研究[J].生态学报,1995,15(3):268-277.
[35]张木明,陈北光,沈小明.广东始兴罗坝小红栲林的物种多样性研究[J].华南农业大学学报,1999,20(4):98-102.
[36]李昌龙,王继和,孙坤,等.民勤连古城自然保护区群落结构和物种多样性特征分析[J].西北植物学报,2006,26(11):2338-2344.
[37]HUEBNER C D,RANDOLPH J C,PARKER G R.Environmental factors affecting understory diversity in second-growth deciduous forests[J].American Midland Naturalist,1995,134:155-165.
[38]张璐,苏志尧,陈北光.山地森林群落物种多样性垂直格局研究进展[J].山地学报,2005,23(6):736-743.
[39]赵中华,惠刚盈,胡艳波,等.树种多样性计算方法的比较[J].林业科学,2012,48(11):1-8.
[40]吕勇,叶涛,吕飞舟,等.物种多样性综合指数探讨[J].林业资源管理,2013(4):84-87.
[41]卢品,金毅,陈建华,等.地理距离和地形差异对两个大型森林动态样地β多样性的影响[J].生物多样性,2013,21(5):554-563.
[42]陈圣宾,欧阳志云,徐卫华,等.美洲森林群落beta多样性的纬度梯度性[J].生态学报,2011,31(5):1334-1340.
[43]陈圣宾,欧阳志云,郑华,等.Beta多样性研究进展[J].生物多样性,2010,18(4):323-335.
[44]贾俊姝,李文忠,高国雄,等.大通县退耕还林不同配置模式物种多样性的研究[J].西北林学院学报,2006,21(3):1-6.
[45]杨利民.物种多样性维持机制研究进展[J].吉林农业大学学报,2001,23(4):51-55.
[46]LOMOLINO M V.Elevation gradients of species density: historical and prospective views[J].Global Ecology and Biogeography,2001(10):3-13.
[47]沈泽昊,方精云,刘增力,等.贡嘎山东坡植被垂直带谱的物种多样性格局分析[J].植物生态学报,2001,25(6):721-732.
[48]白永飞,李凌浩,王其兵.锡林河流域草原群落植物多样性和初级生产力沿水热梯度变化的样带研究[J].植物生态学报,2000,24(6):667-673.
[49]GASTON K J.Global patterns in biodiversity[J].Nature,2000,405:220-227.
[50]THUILLER W.Climate change threats to plant diversity in Europe[J].PNAS,2005(23):8245-8250.
[51]陈云生,刘文杰,叶柏生,等.疏勒河上游地区植被物种多样性和生物量及其与环境因子的关系[J].草业学报,2011,20(3):70-83.
[52]许涵,李意德,骆士寿,等.海南尖峰岭不同热带雨林类型与物种多样性变化关联的环境因子[J].植物生态学报,2013,37(1):26-36.
[53]郝占庆,于德永,杨晓明,等.长白山北坡植物群落α多样性及其随海拔梯度的变化[J].应用生态学报,2002,13(7):785-789.
[54]莫丹,管东生,黄康有,等.广州城区生态安全岛典型植物群落结构及物种多样性[J].生态学报,2011,31(6):1515-1524.
[55]PURVIS A,HECTOR A.Getting the measure of biodiversity[J].Nature,2000,5(6783):212-219.
[56]郝建锋,王德艺,唐永彬,等.人为干扰对江油地区马尾松人工林群落结构和物种多样性的影响[J].生态环境学报,2014,23(5):729-735.
[57]臧岳铭,朱志红,李英年,等.高寒矮蒿草草甸物种多样性与功能多样性对初级生产力的影响[J].生态学杂志,2009,28(6):999-1005.
[58]JURASINSKI G,RETZER V,BEIERKUHNLEIN C.Inventory,differentiation,and proportional diversity:A consistent terminology for quantifying species diversity[J].Oecologia,2009,169:15-26.
[59]雷启义,周江菊.民族传统文化多样性与生物多样性保护的研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(10):4838-4840.
[60]朱丽,卢剑波,余林,等.千岛湖库区岛屿面积及距离对其植物物种β多样性的影响[J].浙江大学学报,2010,36(6):691-698.
[61]COLINS M D,VAZQUEZ D P,SANDERS N J.Species-area curves,homogenization and the loss of global diversity[J].Evolutionary Ecology Research,2002,4(3):457-464.
[62]任海保,张林艳,马克平.不同植物类群物种丰富度垂直格局分形特征的比较[J].植物生态学报,2005,29(6):901-909.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2017-11-06