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Fruit Growth Development Rule and Anatomical Structure of Dexing Raspberry(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2016年16
Page:
41-45
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Fruit Growth Development Rule and Anatomical Structure of Dexing Raspberry
Author(s):
YAN Cuixiang1; 2; DING Xinquan3; SHAO Xiaoming1
(1.Beijing Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Organic Farming/College of Resources and Environmental Sciences，China Agricultural University，Beijing 100193；2.Jiyang College，Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University，Zhuji，Zhejiang 311800；3.College of Biology and Agro-forestry Engineering，Tongren University，Tongren，Guizhou 554000)
Keywords:
Dexing raspberry; fruit growth development; anatomical structure
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.201616010
Abstract:
Dexing raspberry（Rubus chingii Hu）was used as test material，the fruit growth and development dynamics of the Dexing raspberry that collected at 5,10,15,20,25,30,35,40，45 days after fruit setting were measured to analyze the growth development rule and anatomical structure of fruit，to provide reference for industry development of Dexing raspberry.The results showed that fruit growth and development needed about 50 days for mature.The growth curve of R．chingii was double “S”，there was a slow growing period (from April 12th to 27th) between two fast growing periods （from April 2nd to 12th and from April 27th to May 7th）.The fast growing periods were the key yield-determining time.It should be added to organic fertilizer and so on in time with production to make the fruits fully expand and help to increase the yield.People should gather the fruit in time according to market demand at the same time，coordinate the relation of nutrient competition，guarantee to get bumper yield and had a bumper harvest.The seeds developed in the slow growing period，the key seed quality-determining time.It should be strengthened nutritional regulation in time with seed collecting.The change of drupelet anatomical structure showed cell of exocarp，sarcocarp and endocarp division and enlargement.The endocarp was hardened before the final swell and inhibited seed germination.

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Last Update: 2016-09-13